Grow bacterial (E. coli) culture in LB medium with appropriate antibiotics at 37 °C overnight (O/N) with shaking. For >10 copies plasmid, 3 ml cell culture is usually enough.
Transfer O/N culture to a 1.5-ml eppendorf tube, and spin down cell culture (twice) at high speed for 1 min at table-top centrifuge.
Discard the supernatant. To remove the liquid completely by upside down tube onto a piece of paper towel for a few sec.
Add 100 μl of resuspension solution (P1 buffer) into each tube, and vortex to completely resuspend cell pellet
Add 100 μl of lysis solution (P2 buffer) and mix by gently inverting the tube 5-6 times. The solution should quickly turn transparent and become more viscous indicating bacterial
lysis has taken place.
Add 150 μl of neutralizing solution (P3 buffer) and mix by inverting the tubes several times. At this point bacterial chromosomal DNA is usually seen as a white precipitate.
Centrifuge the tubes at high speed for 10 min.
Carefully transfer the supernatant (try to not disturb the white precipitate) to a new labeled 1.5-ml eppendorf tube with a 1ml pipette.
Add 2.5-3 volume of 200-proof cold ethanol (stores at -20 °C) to each tube and mix by inverting the tubes a few times.
Spin down plasmid DNA precipitate (transparency pellet) at high speed for 10 min.
Discard the supernatant and remove the remaining liquid as much as possible by leaving the tube upside-down on a piece of paper towel, then keep the tubes in a tube holder and air dry for 10-20 min. To dry faster, keep tubes at 37 °C heat blocker. DNA precipitate turns white when dry.
Resuspend the DNA pellet with 50 μl TE. Completely dissolve the pellet by pipetting solution several times.
Note: Large amounts of RNA is present in the DNA sample. Therefore, for subsequent reactions, for example, to digest plasmid DNA, add 1-5 μl (1 mg ml-1) RNAase to the digestion solution to completely remove RNA. Or, add RNAase directly to the resuspension solution with a final concentration of 1 mg ml-1.
Recipes
LB medium
1% Tryptone
0.5% yeast extract
200 mM NaCl
Resuspension solution (P1 buffer)
50 mM glucose
10 mM EDTA
25 mM Tris (pH 8.0)
Store at 40 °C.
Lysis solution (P2 buffer)
0.2 N NaOH
1% SDS
Store at room temperature.
Neutralizing solution (P3 buffer)
3 M KOAc (pH 6.0)
For 100 ml solution, 60 ml 5 M potassium acetate (49.07 g potassium acetate in 100 ml H2O)
11.5 ml glacial acetate and 28.5 ml H2O, store at room temperature.
TE
1 mM EDTA
10 mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.0)
Note: P1, P2, P3 buffers from the QIAGEN DNA extraction kit also work well.
Aylin - your question is somewhat confusing. If you are doing conjugation then you don't need to isolate the plasmid but work on your conjugation method. If you are talking about transformation then you would need to purify the plasmid. However this is likely to be effective only for smaller plasmids, so it depends upon what plasmid you are working with. If you wanted to provide more details you might get more precise answers.
Thank you for your correcting, Dr. Benedik. I am sorry for imperfect knowledge in my question. Now, I have realized that. On the other hand, I have overcome the problem about my research. Thank you so much again for your consideration.