I am trying to culture and differentiate PC12 cells in an open-faced PDMS microchannel. I have had success differentiating PC12 cells with NGF in culture dishes by coating with poly-L and collagen type IV. However, when I am having problems doing this in the PDMS microchannels. I seed the undifferentiated cells in the channels for 2-3 days prior to adding 100 ng/mL of NGF to the media. The channels are submerged in a dish with DMEM supplemented with 1 % pen/strep, 10 % horse serum and 5 % FBS (culture media) and/or DMEM with 1 % horse serum and 1 % pen/strep (differentiating media). The undifferentiated cells survive in the channels/divide, but there is no growth of dendrites with the NGF is added, even after 7 days. I add 100 ng/mL of NGF and change the media every other day. If anyone has tried something similar and could offer some advice, I would appreciate it!