i am using SIESTA computational code. here i have seen binding energy of the system changes with change in number of atom in the system. can any body explain why this so?
Because the hopping integrals changes for the exchanged electrons. It is easy to understand that the probability of going from one state to another in a different atom depends of the number of available ones. Isn't?
I thing Dr. Daniel answers the question briefly. However, one may also understand that if you change the number of atoms say from N to N+1, you adding N more terms to net binding energy of the complex. Naturally the binding energy is bound to depend on number of atoms in the complex.