DFJ subtour elimination constraints?

More Carlos Quintero-Araujo's questions See All

Anybody with an idea on how do design specific primers for detecting tomato resistance genes tm-1, TM-2 and Tm2^2?

I am trying to identify these 3 genes among some tomato cultivar collections and after aligning some sequences from NCBI, I couldn't find unique sequences to target for specific primers. There...

28 February 2021 606 3 View

Which are the factors that determine in a tourist the destination for their travel?

I'm working on a study of how selection criteria of Tourism have changed considering Pandemic + Vaccination expectation, so propose a new prediction behavioral dynamic model for Riviera Maya (Mexico).

09 February 2021 314 7 View

How can I multiply values with standard distribution and with triangular distribution?

I am calculating emissions considering the uncertainty of the data to do Monte Carlo simulation. Some variables such as yields have normal, lognormal or even uniform distributions. These must be...

03 February 2021 6,318 5 View

Equation to calculate Chlorophylls and carotenoids concentrations from a MeOH:HCl 1% (v/v) plant extract solution?

Hello everybody! I have performed an acidic MeOH:HCl 1% (v/v) plant extraction from Arabidopsis leaves to calculate Anthocyanins concentrations based on: Rabino, I., and Mancinelli, A. L. 1986....

25 January 2021 3,686 2 View

Cronbach's alpha or McDonald's omega? Which would be more correct and in what cases?

Cronbach's alpha or McDonald's omega? When it comes to reliability, we find different methods for its estimation. Immediately, the name of Cronbach's Alpha coefficient arises, as it is the most...

21 January 2021 330 4 View

Is there a way to get rid of TEA in a TLC plate in order to do proper staining?

Dear colleagues: I have been trying to establish a few HP-TLC methods in the lab. In general, for quantification purposes, I prefer CuSO4+acid charring, to primuline staining. Lately I have been...

20 January 2021 9,019 1 View

I would like. How they can be simulated the deformational processes of valvular aortic stents??

We have a projet about TAVI

22 December 2020 7,729 1 View

Where can I find a free 3D anthropomorphic ergonomic human model CAD for CFD simulation?

I noticed that in many papers each author has a different human dummy to perform CFD simulation. However shouldn't this be standardize according to anthropomorphic data available? Right now, I...

12 December 2020 8,746 3 View

Stable Transfected Cell lines, is the gene or protein regulated?

I been wondering if genes when stable transfected become regulated by the cell, or if the gene is constitutively express and translated and the protein previously made is degraded at a slower rate...

30 November 2020 8,095 2 View

What is the best device to identify gold and estimate the volume of a primary gold ore?

In the market, there are many devices that offer varying features to hunt natural gold. I am very suspicious if these devices really delivery what they say. The prices vary considerably and some...

16 November 2020 2,998 4 View

How to formulate Energy minimization in Molecular dynamics simulation for alloys using meam potential?

during MD simulation, the atoms are not moving as per required. The problem (as per my observation) lies in energy minimization technique. upon application of tensile strain in x or y direction,...

22 February 2021 380 5 View

Formulate model for one integer optimization?

I am working on one optimization problem. the model with two states, the transition between the two states based on one threshold value (L = 5, which L< 5 -> Normal state, L== 5 ->...

11 February 2021 4,045 3 View

Examples of GAMS syntax for a permutation flowshop scheduling problem?

Hi everyone, I am new to the field of industrial engineering. I need to formulate a gams model for a permutation flowshop scheduling problem. I will appreciate if someone can send me a code...

09 February 2021 891 2 View

Anyone knows about how to stop pH getting acidic after 7 days formulating the formulation?

i am trying to formulating one formulation but the problem i am facing is after formulating and adjusting it's pH, when i try to check pH after 7 days it is getting down towards the acidic side....

02 February 2021 9,343 3 View

What could be possible reason of higher Drug Concentration of Liposomal formulation stability samples over time?

Hello Everyone! I have prepared liposomal formulation using Rotary Evaporator method followed by dialyzed the liposomal Suspension in Phosphate buffer to remove the un-encapsulated drug. After...

25 January 2021 7,752 4 View

Guide to getting started with semi-solid formulations?

Hello everyone. I'm a pharmaceutical scientist whose experience is exclusively in solid dosage form. I'm starting a project that involves a semi-solid (cream) formulation, but I can't find a lot...

24 January 2021 4,055 3 View

Any HPLC validated method available to separate tricholine citrate and cyproheptadine hydrochloride from any formulation?

Need to have a validated, stable method to separate tricholine citrate and cyproheptadine hydrochloride from a syrup formulation.

20 January 2021 4,216 2 View

What if design and develop some mechanism to eradicate the triggers to achieve data accuracy and achieve assured results?

The realistic approach to identify the exact choices and or preferences is quite difficult seems due to multiple unrealistic profiteering triggers applied to confuse and deviate the end-users from...

25 December 2020 8,304 1 View

How to formulate the dynamics of the body of a legged robot(quadruped/hexapod) ?

I need to formulate the lagrangian dynamic equations for the hexapod robot's body. The body will constitute 6 DoF, which is 3 linear and 3 angular. I have the coordinates of each corner of the...

24 December 2020 1,222 1 View

How do I calculate potency of a working standard for assay evaluation of a Tablet formulation by RP-HPLC?

I have come across a formula to calculate the amount of drug present in a tablet formulation that mentions as such Amount of drug = (Peak area of sample/Peak area of standard) * (Dilution factor...

13 December 2020 4,224 3 View

Luiz Querino Caldas

Have a look IOSR Journal of Engineering (IOSRJEN) www.iosrjen.org

ISSN (e): 2250-3021, ISSN (p): 2278-8719 Vol. 08, Issue 7 (July. 2018), ||V (I) || PP 17-21

Hossein Karimi

Dear Carlos,

See the attached GAMS file for TSP with DFJ54 method. It was coded by Erwin Kalvelagen. His website is "yetanothermathprogrammingconsultant.blogspot.com".

You can learn from this example to code VRP.