How to know if Zinc Oxide is coated on the glass substrates?

Hello all I have prepared Zinc Oxide nanoparticles using sol gel synthesis. I tried to coat the ITO and glass substrates with the ZnO nanoparticles ( dispersed in ethanol). But I am not sure if...

08 December 2020 3,692 8 View

Which PEIE to use?

Hello all Thanks for answering my previous questions. I am making perovskite LED and intend to use PEIE on zinc oxide layer as ETL. But I am not sure what version of PEIE to us. There is the one...

08 November 2020 5,710 3 View

Zno NPs seperation?

Thanks a lot for your answers. I have one more question: after synthesizing ZnO nanoparticles , I am not able to separate from the original solution (dispersion actually). The recipe is as...

23 October 2020 9,857 8 View

How to do PBABr synthesis?

I am following this recipe for PBABr synthesis. I added HBr (48 wt % in H2O) to Methanol and PBA solution at 0 degrees celsius. But after 2 hours of stirring I am not able to see precipitates. I...

08 October 2020 6,485 4 View

ZnO and PBABr synthesis?

Hello all, I want to synthesize ZnO nanoparticles and PBABr in my lab for my LED project. I know the method, but I am not sure how can I check(even visually) that I have arrived at the correct...

27 September 2020 5,334 7 View

MoO3 RF Sputtering?

Hello all, I have to do RF sputtering for MoO3 for my LED project. But I have come across many recipes for reactive RF sputtering of MoO3 ,using Mo as a target and Oxygen as the reactive gas But...

16 September 2020 5,222 2 View

Any method for preservation of Bombay duck (Harpadon nehereus) during rainy days?

Other than chilling method for preservation of Bombay duck (Harpadon nehereus) during rainy days?

14 September 2020 5,135 6 View

Which one is best technique for drying of Fish?

Drying method for commercial production of dried fish.

09 September 2020 7,151 6 View

Can we define the external quantum efficiency as the (number of photons emitted/ electrons injected) for n LED device?

I have come across the definition for EQE as the number of radiative recombination events out of the total number of recombination events in the LED. But is it safe to say that EQE = number of...

07 July 2020 3,023 1 View

How to obtain corrected PL spectrum?

Hello all, I am intending to measure the PL spectra for my perovskite samples. How can we obtain a corrected PL spectra in the spectrometer, independent of the photoresponsivity of the silicon...

29 June 2020 7,298 5 View

Looking for Materials with high thermal expansion coefficient and high temperature resistance?

03 March 2021 8,272 1 View

Why can't make aluminum nitride film successfully by use sputter?

We use reactive sputtering process to make aluminum nitride film, and want to make c-axis aluminum nitride film on a silicon substrate, but the crystal orientation cannot be seen with...

03 March 2021 7,975 3 View

What are anisotropic electrical and optical properties of a semiconductor due to?

In some materials, properties such as band gap, thermal conductivity differ along different crystallographic axes. What are the basics?

01 March 2021 1,923 3 View

What thickness need for ITO to use as conductive layer?

I want to do RF sputtering of ITO on glass substrate using magnetron sputtering. what thickness do i need to make it good conductive layer to use it for PSC. Moreover, whats about thickness of...

01 March 2021 395 3 View

How to check the uv-vis absorption of nanoparticle by surface plasmon resonance?

I try to check the uv-vis absorption of Indium nanoparticle. Now I am measuring in solution, can I measure it in the form of a film?

01 March 2021 930 3 View

How to remove fatty material from plant extract?

The resultant solid was partitioned three times with 250 ml of petroleum ether (40-60/c) to remove any fatty material and evaporated to dryness.

28 February 2021 9,464 2 View

1 nm thick MgO thin-film to be deposited on Si wafer using thermal evaporation. What will be the optimum deposition conditions?

Favourable conditions of base pressure, rate of deposition. Also, by which characterisation technique to be used to verify the thickness of the deposited film.

28 February 2021 3,640 3 View

LEDs on Vis Light photo degradation of MB water sol via N doped TiO2 in a mini flume?

Good day to all, I have no experience with light emitting diodes. I am building a glass mini flume to demonstrate the photo degradation of Methylene Blue in water running over self cleaning...

26 February 2021 4,026 5 View

Why do a weight decrease for thermal degradation in nitrogen gas condition?

Hi all The question is related to TGA(Thermogravimetric analysis). Thermal degradation easily understood but why do samples weight decrease? altough just binding is broked, the weight of...

26 February 2021 1,100 5 View

Can thermal cycler machines be problematic during PCR?

Hi, my question is about the heating of thermal cycler machines and I hope some of you had experienced a similar thing previously. There are two thermal cycler machines in the lab(BioRad) and for...

26 February 2021 4,777 4 View