Usually during genomic DNA isolation from plants we use CTAB that selectively precipitates nucleic acids. RNA and DNA are insoluble complex with CTAB at low salt strength (eg. 0.4 M NaCl) but the CTAB-Nucleic acid complex becomes soluble at high salt concentration (0.7 M NaCl). But many polysaccharides are insoluble at this salt range are not solubilized thus remain precipitated.
I am little bit sceptical about the capacity of CTAB to solubilize the plant cell wall. It is our experience that the cell wall should always be mechanically discrupted prior to nucleic acids extraction. After the disruption, CTAB certainly can separate polysachararides from DNA/RNA. Importantly, CTAB is the probably the only compound that can separate, at least, partially nucleic acids from polyphenols. The polyphenolic compounds may severly inhibit downstream DNA/RNA reactions.
The CTAB high salt buffer and elevated incubation temperature /60C/ work best. I do nor recomment precipitation of RNA/DNA CTAB complexes at low ionic strenght since the complexes are very difficult to dissolve.
Thank u sir....................m trying to extract genomic DNA from Amaranthus plant leaf,but not able to get it...........m trying to fix the problem. m using PVPP 40(range) is it ok?
I have no experience with polyvinylpyrolidone-assisted DNA extraction. However, I am sending two our CTAB protocols that worked fine with most plant DNA extractions.Ales