I need to check copy number in my transgenic rice plants. I am not able to get radiolabeled nucleotides here, so I have to buy a kit for southern blotting. Is these kits can also be used for doing EMSA?
Southern blotting and Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay (EMSA) are two different techniques that require different reagents and procedures
A Southern blotting kit is designed to detect specific DNA sequences in DNA samples. It involves the transfer of electrophoresis-separated DNA fragments to a filter membrane, and subsequent fragment detection by probe hybridization.
On the other hand, EMSA, also known as a gel shift assay, is used to study protein-DNA or protein-RNA interactions1. This technique involves the use of a labeled nucleic acid probe that is mixed with a protein of interest1. The mixture is then run on a non-denaturing gel1. If the protein binds to the probe, it will cause a shift in the probe’s mobility, which can be detected on the gel.
While some components of the kits might overlap (like buffers), the specific reagents and procedures are different. Therefore, a Southern blotting kit would not typically be suitable for performing EMSA.
There are specific kits available for performing EMSA, such as the LightShift Chemiluminescent EMSA Kit from Thermo Fisher Scientific1. This kit provides a fast, easy, and sensitive method for detecting DNA-protein interactions.Before proceeding, please make sure to consult the manufacturer’s instructions for the specific kit you’re using.