Hello Everyone,

I'm in the process of preparing to make several 20 Liter bottles of liquid culture media. The media contains a buffer, four carbon sources, amino acids, vitamins, and metals. I combine all the ingredients and then filter sterilize the medium. However, at the moment, I'm in the process of preparing only the metal solutions. My idea is to prepare a large, concentrated amount of metals, which I can then aliquot into smaller volumes that would be frozen and added to the medium during preparation.

My problem is that during the preparation of metal solution there is a large precipitation as soon as I add manganese chloride tetrahydrate. Here is a list of all the metals that I add to a solvent of sterile, demineralized water:

ammonium molybdate tetrahydrate 0.12 g

calcium chloride dihydrate 1.2 g

cobalt(II) sulphate heptahydrate 0.12 g

copper(II) sulphate pentahydrate 0.12 g

iron(II) chloride tetrahydrate 1.6g

magnesium chloride hexahydrate 80 g

manganese chloride tetrahydrate 1.6 g

zinc sulphate heptahydrate 0.12 g

I add the metals in the order that they are listed to 700 mL water, which I would eventually top off to 800 mL. 

Does anyone know what is causing the precipitation and how to avoid it?

The pH of the solution up until I added manganese chloride tetrahydrate was between 4.5 and 5.0 (I can't remember exactly but it was definitely in that range). There was previously no precipitation.

Any help would be appreciated!

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