The image shows 3 technical replicates overlayed of 8uM of the his-tagged protein eIF4E in LCB buffer (20mM Hepes pH 7.5, 0.2mM EDTA, 100mM KCl). The other image shows 3 technical replicates of LCB buffer without eIF4E to test the background fluorescence caused by buffer only. Because I plan on testing compounds dissolved in DMSO later on, I've also included DMSO at a final conc. of 0.5% in both 4E-LCB (buffer + protein) and LCB (buffer only) samples. In both samples, the dye is SYPRO orange made to 1x.
I was expecting a nice sigmoid (S-shaped) curve in the upper Fluorescence vs Temp. graph but instead the curve is only very slightly S-shaped because the initial fluorescence is high. Despite this, I still get melting peaks in the d(Fluorescence)/dT vs Temp. graphs.
How do I optimize so that I get a lower initial fluorescence and consequently a more S-shaped curve?