According to the attached Master degree dissertation (Cf. pages 20+ with illustrations and relevant references), incorporation of nitrogen into CNTs can occur in the following bonding configurations: (a) pyridinic-like sp2 hybridized 6-fold ring arrangement, (b) pyrrolic-like sp2 hybridized 5-fold ring arrangement, and (c) a quaternary substitutional, sp3 hybridized 6-fold ring arrangement.