Currently, Dengue and Chikungunya represent important disease burden to Risaralda. Community based interventions, like Insecticide Treated Nets, Insecticide Spraying and Education have showed impact on Dengue control in trials, but in Risaralda this control is far of been achieved presumably because the lack of community commitment. In this context, how could the following question be answered: How and to what extent the social and cultural contextual factors favor or limit the implementation of community based interventions for dengue and chikungunya control in the metropolitan area of Risaralda, Colombia?