Sorry if this is a basic question, just can't seem to find the answer I'm looking for.

For this experiment, we collected participant sex info (between-subj. categorical IV), disgust sensitivity scores (continuous moderator), and participant ratings of male and female target faces (two-level repeated measures DV). Participants saw and rated both male and female faces in the same session.

I first ran a simple Repeated Measures ANOVA in SPSS, with participant sex as the between subj. factor and target sex as the within-subj. factor. Target Sex and the Target Sex X Participant Sex interaction were significant. Then I wanted to test if disgust sensitivity moderated any of the effects, so I ran a Mixed ANCOVA with disgust sensitivity included as a covariate. All effects dropped to non-significance. I'm having trouble interpreting these results. We have theoretical reason to believe that these effects should be moderated by disgust sensitivity.

Is there a better way to test for moderation with this design? Linear regression seems like the best bet, but how do I deal with a two-level within-subj (repeated measures) DV in linear regression? Is there a macro (e.g., PROCESS) that would be appropriate for this? Is multilevel modeling necessary?

Thank you

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