Dear all,

I am studying MHC-1 antigen presentation in response to different cellular stresses. In essence, a key aspect of my study is about proteasomal activity, alongside its different variants.

I appreciate that the constitutive proteasome and immunoproteasome generally have a similar structure with the exception of three beta subunits. I also appreciate that the immunoproteasome increases in prevalence after stimulation by interferon-gamma.

My question is

- How does the constitutive proteasome 'become' the immunoproteasome following stimulation by interferon gamma, ie how is there an increased predominance of the immunoproteasome?

- I assume a preferential synthesis of the B1i, B2i and B5i subunits and hence the effect is driven by differential transcriptional activity? If it is a transcriptional function, do we know the mechanism in which interferon gamma drives transcriptional factors for these genes?

More Kenrick Kien Hoe Ng's questions See All
Similar questions and discussions