Green building depletes very little of the natural resources during its construction and operation. The aim of a green building design is to minimize the demand on non-renewable resources and maximize the utilization efficiency of these resources when in use and utilization of renewable resources. Water-efficiency efforts in green buildings help reduce water use and promote rainwater capture, as well as the use of non-potable sources. Standard building practices use and waste millions of tons of materials each year; green building uses fewer resources and minimizes waste. Building with reused, recycled, biodegradable, or carbon storing materials. Emissions reduction: Renewable energy source such as rooftop solar and a smart grid, heat pumps for heating and cooling, and solar water heaters. Natural daylight design reduces a building's electricity needs, and improves people's health and productivity. Green buildings also incorporate energy-efficient lighting, low energy appliances, and renewable energy technologies such as wind turbines and solar panels. Sustainable design are to reduce, or completely avoid, depletion of critical resources like energy, water, land, and raw materials; prevent environmental degradation caused by facilities and infrastructure throughout their life cycle; and create built environments that are livable, comfortable, and six basic elements to create a sustainable building design consist of site and land use, energy conservation, water management, sustainable materials, indoor environmental quality and innovation. The materials and resources used are non-toxic and sustainable. The design integrates energy efficiency and water efficiency features. Energy sources used in the building should be renewable energy. Water conservation should be included as part of the sustainable design.Although new technologies are constantly being developed to complement current practices in creating greener structures, the common objective of green buildings is to reduce the overall impact of the built environment on human health and the natural environment by: Efficiently using energy, water, and other resources. Efficiently use resources like water, energy etc. Safeguarding the health of residents and improving worker's productivity. Bringing down pollution, waste, and environmental degradation.
Green building, also known as sustainable building or environmental building, focuses on the entire building life cycle. The terms "green building," "sustainable design," and "conserving precious resources" are frequently used in conjunction with each other.
Green building advantages
The advantages of green building include the following:
reduction of the use of natural resources
decrease in operating costs
All inhabitants' well-being, comfort, and safety
Energy conservation and consumption optimization
increased output from those present
more breathable interior air (IAQ has a tremendous impact on human health)
Companies are encouraged by green buildings to gain from a green corporate image and make a great first impression on clients, staff, business partners, and shareholders.
A lifelong commitment to promoting the principles of natural, sustainable living...a deliberate choice to stop resource depletion and preserve nature for our children and grandchildren...is made by choosing a green building as a home.
Green buildings incorporate sustainable features like efficient use of water, energy, use of renewable energy and recycled/recyclable materials, effective use of landscapes, and building management systems. A green building depletes very little of the natural resources during its construction and operation. The 'green' buildings are leading the way to more sustainable and efficient urban planning. Sustainable buildings minimize energy and water consumption and are a key part of sustainable urban development that seeks to combat climate change. The green building design is to minimize the demand on non-renewable resources and maximize the utilization efficiency of these resources when in use and utilization of renewable resources. A green housing creates less waste and provides a healthier living environment. Building with reused, recycled, biodegradable, or carbon storing materials. Emissions reduction: Renewable energy source such as rooftop solar and a smart grid, heat pumps for heating and cooling, and solar water heaters. Water-efficiency efforts in green buildings help reduce water use and promote rainwater capture, as well as the use of non-potable sources. Standard building practices use and waste millions of tons of materials each year; green building uses fewer resources and minimizes waste. Although new technologies are constantly being developed to complement current practices in creating greener structures, the common objective of green buildings is to reduce the overall impact of the built environment on human health and the natural environment. Energy efficiency in sustainable design and construction will typically include some combination of renewable energy sources, energy-efficient lighting and heating, good use of natural light, waste reduction, water efficiency, and effective insulation.
Green building sustainability is creating structures and using environmentally responsible and resource-efficient processes throughout a building's life cycle, including siting, design, construction, operation, maintenance, renovation, and deconstruction. Green building sustainability aims to reduce a structure's overall environmental impact and improve its occupants' health, comfort, and productivity. The core elements of green building sustainability include energy efficiency, water conservation, site selection, materials selection, indoor air quality, and waste management. Energy efficiency is the most crucial element, reducing the energy needed to operate a building and its systems, including selecting energy-efficient appliances, installing efficient HVAC systems, and using renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and geothermal. Water conservation is also essential, as it reduces the water used and helps conserve the world's finite water resources. Site selection is essential, as it helps to reduce the environmental impact of a building by selecting sites that are close to public transportation and other amenities, reducing the need for private transportation. Materials selection is also essential, as it helps to reduce the amount of energy and resources needed to construct a building.
Additionally, materials should be selected that are environmentally friendly and use renewable resources. Indoor air quality is also essential, as it helps to reduce the number of contaminants in the air and improve the health and comfort of the building's occupants. Finally, waste management is essential, as it helps reduce the amount of waste produced and ensure that it is disposed of properly. In India, green building sustainability is becoming increasingly important. The Indian government has set ambitious goals for the construction of green buildings, as they recognize the importance of reducing the environmental impact of buildings and improving the health and comfort of occupants.
Additionally, green buildings are more energy-efficient, which helps to reduce the amount of money spent on energy bills. Finally, green building helps to reduce the amount of waste generated, which helps to conserve resources and reduce pollution. Green building sustainability is a critical practice that helps to reduce the environmental impact of buildings and improve the health, comfort, and productivity of occupants. The core elements of green building sustainability include energy efficiency, water conservation, site selection, materials selection, indoor air quality, and waste management. In India, green building sustainability is becoming increasingly important, as it helps to reduce the environmental impact of buildings, improve energy efficiency, and reduce the amount of waste generated.
References:
1. The Government of India. (2020). The National Action Plan on Climate Change. Retrieved from https://mea.gov.in/images/attach/napcc.pdf
2. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. (2020). What is a green building? Retrieved from https://www.epa.gov/green-building/what-green-building
3. U.S. Green Building Council. (2020). Building Green. Retrieved from https://www.usgbc.org/articles/building-green
4. World Resources Institute. (2020). Green Building. Retrieved from http://www.wri.org/our-work/project/green-building
Green buildings help reduce negative impacts on the natural environment by using less water, energy, and other natural resources; employing renewable energy sources and eco-friendly materials; and reducing emissions and other waste. Green buildings are designed to reduce the overall impact of the built environment on human health and the natural environment by: Efficiently using energy, water, and other resources and protecting occupant health and improving employee productivity, reducing waste, pollution and environmental degradation. A green or sustainable building is a building that, because of its construction and features, can maintain or improve the quality of life of the environment in which it is located. Green building is one that uses less water, optimizes energy efficiency, conserves natural resources, generates less waste and provides healthier spaces for occupants, as compared to a conventional building. The Indian green building council (IGBC) is the leading green building movement in the country. Green buildings typically incorporate superior air quality, abundant natural light, and access to views and noise control which benefits building occupants, making these building better places to work or live. In green bulding natural ventilation still remains as the main sources even a compulsory element in creating a sustainable building design. Noise is another factor which influences occupant's condition and good material or insulation should be considered to create a healthy indoor environment. In green bulding. Use of alternative or renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power. Reduction of waste and pollution and promotion of reuse and recycling and improved indoor environmental air quality. Use of building materials that are non-toxic, non-synthetic, responsibly harvested, recycled, ethical, and sustainable. Green building has four main elements or components on which it is designed: materials, energy, water and health to make green building more sustainable. Green building not only decreases water waste, but may also contribute to enrich water reserves, preserves natural resources, defends biodiversity and enhances air and water quality. Green building also reduces your carbon footprint by producing less waste and decreasing the amount of toxic gases set free into the air