the work of Thies Thiemann shows a method to produce acid chlorides through the system of triphenylphosphine and bromotrichloromethane. There might be a mixture of bromide and chlorides on the end product as he explains. I've used this method, no heat is required , at room temperature conditions, no gas emitions no acidic conditions , as found when thyonil chloride is used.
The enzymatic conversion can process benzylic alcohols to benzoic acids, than you can make benzylic chloride by traditional chemical method. Also, dehalogenases can substitute the alcohol group by an halogen group (mainly chloride), usually the -OH part of an acid remains untouched by those enzymes.
I agree with Prof. Abreu. And With phosphorus tribromide is anotheh way. Smetimes, benzylic alcohols are reaction with a substrate by "one pot synthesis" method. It depends on the activity of the substrate and the method.
The greenest way should avoid the use of chloride or bromide.
In order to use benzyl group as a protecting group you should try the C-H activation of toluene. See for example the recent work of Yanghui Zhang et al. on benzylation of carboxylic acids in Org. Lett. 15 (2013) 4098–4101.
The greenest way should avoid the use of chloride or bromide.
In order to use benzyl group as a protecting group you should try the C-H activation of toluene. See for example the recent work of Yanghui Zhang et al. on benzylation of carboxylic acids in Org. Lett. 15 (2013) 4098–4101.