Generally the nucleic acid and the proteins of a virus self-assemble together, so both are crucial for the stability of the virion. I hope this can help you.
Try this review, looks quite interesting.
Assembly, stability and dynamics of virus capsids.
Capsid and nucleic acids are in the inner core that normally do not have any so called matrix. Some membrance-bound of virions may have matrix outside of capsid. Influenza virus is a good example.