The challenge of balancing a democratic government is largely determined by the pillars of power in which there is a proportional distribution of power and there is a mutual control mechanism between each institution and is subject to restrictions stipulated in various laws and regulations. The main problem is that government bureaucracy tends to be corrupt, law enforcement is weak, public control is also weak along with the many regulations that limit access to public information. so the solution is the need to strengthen government institutions by building a measurable and accountable public service information system accompanied by improving the quality of Human Resources with integrity. Why is it important to build a quality public service system? because all practices of corruption, collusion and nepotism which are the main problems in government bureaucracy, always start with acts of maladministration. Apart from that, democratic rights need to be guaranteed through freedom of opinion and freedom of the press so that society can position itself as a social control.

In short, promoting comprehensive policies that address social and economic disparities, ensure equal access to education and health care, and empower marginalized communities through representation and participation... Although the balance of power in democratic governance faces major challenges, it is possible to take proactive measures to address these challenges Strengthening democratic institutions and ensuring that they effectively serve the interests of all citizens.

The balance of power in democratic governance faces challenges such as political polarization, institutional inefficiencies, and the influence of special interests. Solutions include strengthening checks and balances, promoting transparency, enhancing civic education, and ensuring independent judiciary and media to maintain accountability and prevent abuse of power.