What are the characteristics of smart city? What are the potential economic effects of smart city?
Green belts in cities to buffer pollution. Hence clean environment with health residents.
These resources could be useful:
1. Riley, Kim (12 June 2017). "EEI's new board chairman cites smart-city opportunities as convention gets under way". Daily Energy Insider. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
2. Riley, Kim (15 June 2017). "Pittsburgh, San Diego city officials put utilities as major players in smart-city partnerships". Daily Energy Insider. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
3. Gharaibeh, A.; Salahuddin, M. A.; Hussini, S. J.; Khreishah, A.; Khalil, I.; Guizani, M.; Al-Fuqaha, A. (2017). "Smart Cities: A Survey on Data Management, Security, and Enabling Technologies". IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials. 19 (4): 2456–2501.
4. McLaren, Duncan; Agyeman, Julian (2015). Sharing Cities: A Case for Truly Smart and Sustainable Cities. MIT Press. ISBN 9780262029728.
5. Chan, Karin (3 April 2017). "What Is A 'Smart City'?". Expatriate Lifestyle. Retrieved 23 January 2018.
6. Dept Business (2013), p. 5 "Challenges Faced by Cities and the Need for Smarter Approaches"
7. Deakin, Mark; Al Waer, Husam (2011). "From Intelligent to Smart Cities". Journal of Intelligent Buildings International: From Intelligent Cities to Smart Cities. 3 (3): 140–152. doi:10.1080/17508975.2011.586671
8. Giffinger, Rudolf; Christian Fertner; Hans Kramar; Robert Kalasek; Nataša Pichler-Milanovic; Evert Meijers (2007). "Smart cities – Ranking of European medium-sized cities"(PDF). Smart Cities. Vienna: Centre of Regional Science.
[A city is smart when investments in human and social capital and traditional (transport) and modern communication infrastructure fuel sustainable economic development and a high quality of life, with a wise management of natural resources, through participatory governance.”
Highly developed infrastructure + diversified transport system covering all parts of the city (including remote districts).
Description Smart City is a comprehensive term for development tools to support and manage a city in a good way with new technology so that its social conditions improve under environmental protection. These ideas and means include technological, economic and social innovations.
Smart city in the era of IR4.0 shall make capturing and transferring of data/information regarding various areas such as assets & resources management more efficient among others
smart city is an urban area that uses different types of electronic data collection sensors to supply information which is used to manage assets and resources efficiently.This includes data collected from citizens, devices, and assets that is processed and analyzed to monitor and manage traffic and transportation systems, power plants, water supply networks, waste management, law enforcement, information systems, schools, libraries, hospitals, and other communityservices.page needed The smart city concept integrates information and communication technology (ICT), and various physical devices connected to the network (the Internet of things or IoT) to optimize the efficiency of city operations and services and connect to citizens.Smart city technology allows city officials to interact directly with both community and city infrastructure and to monitor what is happening in the city and how the city is evolving .
Artificial Intelligence and automation will also have a sizable impact on the economic performance and potential of a city – from driverless vehicles to surveillance cameras and cybersecurity protection, the convergence of automated processes with AI will be seen across virtually all sectors, and particularly within urban management.Intelligence-driven automati ، will be ‘the main engine for future economic growth, redefining, transforming, and revolutionising the economy into a cognitive, self-governing entity’.
The "Smart city" system, which in recent years has become increasingly popular in the framework of the General course of innovative development not only in Europe but also in Russia. The study analyzes the use of the system in the cities of Russia and abroad. In view of the relevance and importance of creating a system of "Smart city", began planning this concept in the city of Kemerovo" .Reference to article https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=35578528
المدن الذكية تعتمد على تقنيات إلكترونية حديثة وتقنيات رقمية تساعد الأفراد في وضع حلول لجميع المشاكل التي تواجههم وبالتالي تساعد في تنمية الإقتصاد الدولي..
First thing is good city, then comes smartness, good city requirements are not yet fulfilled by many cities,
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