Your topic should lead to a literature review that will identify a theory and drive hypotheses development. Surveys are simply tools that should be selected after hypotheses are developed.
Your area of research would would lead to the topic of your reach. The lit rev of the topic would lead to the objectives to achieve from your research (Your contribution to the BODY OF KNOWLEDGE). Each object would lead to multiple hypothesis, at last, to test those hypotheses you need a questionnaire. Keep in mind that you should know what statistical test will you use to test each hypotheses so that you can collect required data thought the questionnaire.
Relationship between the Topic, objectives of the study, hypotheses and questionnaire?
Yes there is a relationship among the topic, study's objectives, hypotheses & questionnaire. Typically each research has the following sections: Introduction, Literature Review, Conceptual Framework, Methodology, Discussion & Conclusion.
Topic or title delimits the research boundary whereby it mentions the key constructs / variables & their relationships.
Research objectives depict the rationale why you embark on this research in order to address certain research problem identified (research objectives usually stated in Introduction section of a research).
Hypotheses are proposed relationships among constructs / variables you intend to test / verify after you developed your conceptual framework / research model (hypotheses usually stated in Conceptual Framework section).
Questionnaire is the research instrument to measure the respective constructs / variables in your conceptual framework / research model (questionnaire usually stated in Methodology section)
So, topic sets the research boundary, research objectives are to justify your research, hypotheses are propositions you want to verify through questionnaire(s) as instruments.