This specimen was collected from Tamilnadu coast, India. i have doubt whether the bivalve is Musculista senhousia. kindly help me to confirm it. The photos are attached.
yes it is Musculista senhousia (Benson in Cantor, 1842) but that name is a synonym of Arcuatula senhousia (Benson in Cantor, 1842). So Arcuatula senhousia is the valid name.
According to my experience in the Bohai Bay, the specimen should be Arcuatula senhousia. Anyway, if you want to make sure if it is the new records of the species in india, I suggest you should be careful and compare it with the holytype of the specimen. Hope it be useful for you.
It is very diffrent from A. senhousia living in Japan and the Sea of Japan. The Indian specimen has radial riblets on the mid-shell surface while in A. senhousia the shell is lacking sculpture except for anterior part. Look at our specimens (north-western Sea of Japan)
Indian specimens display somewhat different features viz. spiny protuberances on posterior external surface. Comparison with type specimens of Arcuatula senhousia is warranted.
The type is figured in this book: Higo S., Callomon P. and Goto Y. 2001. Catalogue and Bibliography of the Marine Shell-bearing Mollusca of Japan. Type Figures. Osaka: Elle Scientific Publications. 208 p.
This species has indeed clear radial riblets as noted by Konstantin, so it is not an Arcuatula (=Musculista) . It is in fact the Indian species Brachidontes striatulus (Hanley, 1843), see this article for specimens introduced in Singapore.
Specimen having the radial ribs (on third image) hence it not Arcuatula, color is similar but this type of riblets seen in the Brachidontes species. Specimen should be compared with Brachidontes striatulus.