Use a sealable-glass test tubes (screw-capped or more) carrying a fixed amount of "charcoal" to trap the volatiles; and keep weighing and throwing the fruiting body into the tubes as you go on in the field. Back tot he lab- then wash the charcoal in pentane, hexane, and further down to see which fractions trap what kind of volatiles.
Avoid precision, but do not ignore accuracy- as different amount of fruiting bodies will emitt different VOC amounts- unless you are just interested in qualitative analysis of VOC types. : )
Just regular charcoal? Does it have to be processed in some way? (i.e. sterilization).
Also, thanks for the response. I'd like to ask you if there's a published source describing the method, for the corresponding citation in future research.
Well activated charcoal, but for safety you may clean/wash them up with hexane and dry out in a oven safely etc.
See papers: https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C34&q=charcoal+VOC+trap&btnG= it is a known matrix for trapping VOCs in commercial kits and columns etc as well. You can cite some popular ones as well.