We are currently working on the groundwater potential in a basement complex and wants to know if there is a relationship between the hard rock aquifers and evaporation.
Surficial cristalline fratured-rock aquifers (with bare surface) are more exposed to evaporation than shallow fractured-rock aquifers covered with soil. Also, groundwater potential (related to recharge) is particularly localized and discontinuous in fractured-rock aquifers depending on its structural features (fault, fracture, joint networks).
Many thanks Bayan Hussien for your answer. The area lies within the tropical rain forest and composed of mountain ranges and depressions with thick vegetation. The rocks are predominantly gneissic and few successful boreholes derive their water from fractures and joints. Aquifer depths vary between 30 and 50 m. The weathered layers are not thick enough as to sustain hand dug wells utilized by the rural people in the dry season due to water loss through evaporation.
Is there a model to determine the amount of water that evaporates leading to such water loss by aquifer conduits?
Here, you need to carry out a project titled Estimation of evaporation within the region of the abovementioned condition using water balance technique.