I believe that the value of recycing can be measured by the benefits it produces. For instance, organic waste can be used as fuel four portland cement blast furnaces, and the corresponding savings in fossil fuels, plus the tons of CO2 that does no go to the almosphere if waste is buried in landfields.
That is, domestic waste has an externality value that can be evaluated
Recycling also conserves resources and protects the environment. Environmental benefits include reducing the amount of waste sent to landfills and combustion facilities; conserving natural resources, such as timber, water and minerals; and preventing pollution by reducing the need to collect new raw materials. Recycling is central to sustainability because it helps save materials that can be reused from ending up in landfills. It is one of the eco-friendly methods of solid waste management for a sustainable society instead of letting it go to landfills. Current disposal methods threaten our environment and health, but with sustainable recycling, we conserve natural resources and decrease the harm we cause to the world.Recycling plastics provides a sustainable source of raw materials to the manufacturing industry. Once the plastics are recycled, they are sent to manufacturing industries to be redesigned and converted into new shapes and used in different appliances. In India, the metal recycling sector currently employs nearly 1.75 million people and contributes around 2 per cent to GDP. For India, recycling has the potential to create six times more jobs and generate around ₹14-lakh crore of additional cost savings by 2030, which is approximately 11 per cent of our annual GDP. Recycling plastics provides a sustainable source of raw materials to the manufacturing industry. Once the plastics are recycled, they are sent to manufacturing industries to be redesigned and converted into new shapes and used in different appliances. When we recycle, used materials are converted into new products, reducing the need to consume natural resources. If used materials are not recycled, new products are made by extracting fresh, raw material from the Earth, through mining and forestry. The most important benefit of industrial recycling is the fact that you are putting less strain on the Earth's resources by finding ways to reuse or recycle industrial waste. When industrial waste materials and by-products are reused, it decreases the need to produce new raw materials.Reduces the amount of waste sent to landfills and incinerators. Conserves natural resources such as timber, water and minerals. Prevents pollution and reduces greenhouse gases by reducing the need to mine and process new raw materials. It is a specific aspect of sustainability that focuses on reducing waste and conserving resources by diverting materials from landfills and incinerators. Recyclability involves designing products and materials in a way that allows them to be easily taken apart, sorted, and processed into new materials or products.