It will be unwise to say one is superior to the other. They all complement each other to some extent. Although research is broader in terms of scope and applicability, teaching exist in every sphere of human life. Research can be used to improve the quality of teaching in formal settings. Teaching on the other hand can also be used to train people into becoming good researchers.
It depends on what institution you are working. If you are in a university (not ivory league and such), students come first. Is not a matter of greatness, is an ethical issue. Kind regards.
In the USA, at Research I Universities research dominates while at the so-called teaching institutions or Research II Universities, it play a lesser role.
Education is informed by formal scientific research through the use of archival research-based knowledge such as that found in peer-reviewed educational journals. Preservice teachers are first exposed to the formal scientific research in their university teacher preparation courses (it is hoped), through the instruction received from their professors, and in their course readings (e.g., textbooks, journal articles). Practicing teachers continue their exposure to the results of formal scientific research by subscribing to and reading professional journals, by enrolling in graduate programs, and by becoming lifelong learners.
Both research and teaching are important are serves complementary purposes. Research serves to create new knowledge by developing new ideas and progress in the field while teaching serves to disseminate the research findings to the students.
Research is very important and teaching is equally important. In both fields innovations are required. In teaching lot of resesrch is needed and without good understanding of subject (through excellent teaching) research is impossible.
I completely agree with Prof. Subhash C. Kundu ,, Without having these three aspects, will be very tough for institution to collaborate with corporate world..
In purpose, they both are important. Research is to establish or create knowlwing to solve problems and teaching is to transmit knowledge for problem solving and creating knowledge.
I agree in that, that "both are important', but, for example, in present Russia because of the greatest chaos in Scientific Institutions, an absence of funding - it strongly depends on the economic situation
At my university, if you only research you won't make tenure. If you only teach, you won't make tenure. Both are required along with service to the university to make tenure.
It is a common practice in universities that promote both teaching and research. Such universities make decemination of knowledge and creation of knowledge as vital (part and parcel) activities of faculty members.
When we said research field is greater than teaching field the question comes to our mind that when research comes to us who becomes our pioneer for any research or higher line of education we are grateful to our teacher who becomes pioneer for our development & career success .
In this line i do not prefer to underestimate to teacher .
Teaching and Research are interlinked. Two sides of same coin. Here extension also plays important role to present facts of society happenings obtained by research, and teach in the class particularly in social science.I think these are chain activities and depend on other invariably.
Both are equally important as they are interdependent on each other and one field cannot replace the other. Depending upon the working situation in the university either as a teacher or as a scientist, only your priority level changes but not the fields. so there is no question of comparison between these fields.
It will be unwise to say one is superior to the other. They all complement each other to some extent. Although research is broader in terms of scope and applicability, teaching exist in every sphere of human life. Research can be used to improve the quality of teaching in formal settings. Teaching on the other hand can also be used to train people into becoming good researchers.
Teaching and research are actually two parts of a coin. I agree with the view of Dr Pankaj Tomar : 'Research' always perform over 'Teaching' via 'Innovation' achieved by 'Imagination' . Developed countries allocate large amount of budzet in research but in developing countries only nominal budzet is allocated for this.
Research and teaching both are important. In research oriented universities/ institutes focus is on research and in teaching oriented universities/ institute focus on teaching. However, to do good teaching research is a must.
I think both research and teaching are equally important. However, To create new knowledge, we must first master the existing body of knowledge. To do so, teaching field should be well introduced to the students by adopting excellent teachers who are able to present new successful researcher in that field. On the other hand, successful researcher are also contributing to the existing knowledge. In results, both fields are integrating each others due to the needs of each others.
It might vary from one institution to another. In some institutes, the focus is more on research comparing to teaching while in others the opposite is true.
In abstract idealized terms, for any field, research would be totally subsumed by teaching. An ideal agent would be capable of teaching everything related to his research and about his field in general. So research activities would enter into overall teaching-related activities as a subset. Alas, actual agents in the real world are subject to the contingencies of their condition, and research may be favored to the detriment of teaching, or teaching may be favored to the detriment of research, or somewhere in between.
Both are critically important and build upon each other. Still, reality lies in the context. As Amir mentioned, top research universities generally value research more than teaching while most institutions value teaching almost exclusively.