Book Review on "The Power of Mindful Learning" by Ellen Langer (Professor of Psychology at Harvard University)
Professor Langer insightfully and highly reflectively describes how learning/assessment can become mindless:
“Schools generally pay little attention to how, when, and by whom the criteria for grading were chosen. If the criteria were questioned and varied, students’ position on the continuum might change. But they are rarely varied. To make matters worse, once we are placed on the tail end of the distribution, social forces work to keep on us there, setting us up for a lifetime of success or failure. Our fate as winners, losers or just average is sealed.”
Further, after forty years of research, she has become courageous and was persuaded to summarise:
“Our schools are the problem. They unintentionally teach us to be mindless. Schools do this in at least two ways. They teach us to evaluate each other and ourselves, and they teach us to see or accept information as if it were absolute and independent of human creation”
https://www.amazon.com/review/R2MOUPFFAXXCHD/ref=pe_1098610_137716200_cm_rv_eml_rv0_rv