How can we differentiate two strains of the same virus?

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Which primers sets(Sense two sets) Antisense(Two sets) I should use in conventional PCR? Two sense and two antisense primers what does it means?

Dear Researchers, I have read an article and there are two set of primer pairs. Sense primers and antisense primers. The paragraph from the article is as [ The partial DNA-dependent RNA...

31 December 2019 7,702 7 View

Can anyone help in SOD activity buffers?

In 3ml, how can I make all these buffers, I have read this paper for SOD activity, Please find below [The 3 ml reaction mixture contained 50 mM potassium phosphate buffer (pH 7.0), 0.5 mM...

06 July 2019 3,836 6 View

Is there any easy method to get Jasmonic acids from wheat plants?

Dear All, I need to check the growth promoting effects of some bacterial antagonists. I want to obtain the jasmonic acid and other growth promoting hormones. Then I want to do LCMS. Any step by...

05 June 2019 2,710 4 View

How to prepare solution for GC-MS/LC-MS/HPLC from the barley root exudates/leaf extracts?

I want to check some metabolites from the root exudates or leaf extracts. Than I want to check the metabolites concentration like Jasmonic acid, via GC-MS, LC-MS or HPLC. Can anyone explain me...

03 April 2019 3,524 5 View

Can anyone explain PERMANOVA pairwise results?

Dear All, Can anyone explain the pairwise permanova for the group 1 and Group 2. The data is given as below: Group 1 Group 2 Sample size Permutations pseudo-F p-value q-value A C 12 999...

11 December 2018 5,516 0 View

How can I count conidia on the PDA petriplates incubated for two weeks with haemocytomer?

I have a haemocytometer with 25 major grids and each grid is divided into 16 small grids, The dept is 0.1mm. I put 10 ml ddH20 in petriplates and rub to get spores. I take 10ul from that 10 ml...

01 February 2018 2,835 1 View

What is the definition of the strains in terms of fungi?

Dear All, I have read several papers like these: twelve strains of fungus Trichoderma harzianum were evaluated against Phytopathogen. So in these case what would be the definition of strains?

10 November 2017 6,435 10 View

Can someone recommend a proper procedure for extractions of antibiotics and peptides from the fungi?

Dear All, I want to extract antibiotics and peptides from a fungi. Is there any proper procedure to extract antibiotics from the fungi.

10 November 2017 6,815 3 View

How can I measure the percent inhibition of a plant pathogen caused by bi-control fungus?

Dear All, I have cultured two fungi one 9cm petri plates. The growth of biocontrol agent is very slow but it has potential to parasitize a plant pathogen. I want to measure the percent inhibition...

10 November 2017 5,113 3 View

Could not get a good and clear band in the Gell electrophoresis?

I run the Gell for DNA of some of samples. However some DNA bands were thinner some were more thicker in size and some of them were like smear from top to bottom. What could be the reason?

10 November 2017 9,962 4 View

How can I prepare virus for a TEM or SEM imaging?

I have virus (viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus) in suspension and the experiment will not involve cells. What level of TCID50 is preferred?

11 August 2024 3,115 1 View

How do soil microflora interact with plant roots and influence plant nutrition, health, and productivity?

06 August 2024 9,618 3 View

Dirty and clean?

Hi everyone I need a file with a dirty and clean potato image

04 August 2024 7,199 4 View

What is fitofthora instance of potatoes?

Now research fellow used it to prevent fungus in potato,may be potatoes gene effect.

02 August 2024 180 3 View

What is gangrine? Is there gangrine happened indie potato?

Please discuss someone told about fungus and allied others.

31 July 2024 3,372 3 View

Use of NC or NTC to descibe negative control?

Hello, I would like to ask which is the best terminology to use for describing a negative control in an experiment (drug testing in-vitro, viral infection): NC (negative control) or NTC? Thank you...

18 July 2024 4,183 2 View

What is the best method to conserve the medicinal plant facing rapid decline in population ?

I have identified specific medicinal plant facing rapid decline in population due to population pressure, overutilization, unsustainable harvesting and limited distribution. What can be the best...

15 July 2024 6,599 2 View

Can I detect the FLAG sequence of my AAV vector by qPCR?

I am treating human cells with an AAV vector encoding for my gene of interest tagged by FLAG. I want to quantify the mRNA expression of my gene of interest via qPCR to discriminate the endogenous...

14 July 2024 8,482 3 View

Intracerebroventricular (ICV) AAV inj.?

I'd like to know if anyone has got experience in intracerebroventricular (ICV) AAV inj. I am looking for a concomitant spread of the AAV including but not limited to the motor cortex and the...

12 July 2024 781 0 View

How to improve my plaque assay for influenza virus?

I used MDCK cells for my plaque assay for influenza virus and seeded 950,000cells/well in 6-well two days before infection. The virus was diluted in FBS-free MEM with 0.5ug/ml TPCK-trypsin. Here...

11 July 2024 5,669 5 View