Hello everyone! I am stucking in plaque assay on Influenza virus B study.
In my case, A549 were infected by influenza virus B (Yamagata lineage), culture supernatant were collected in day 2 of post- infection. And then, these culture Sup. used for plaque assay Using MDCK cells. I also checked with positive control( Original virus B) at that time. Finally, only plaque formed from positive control, nothing plaques from culture Sup.I have checked several times but all the time failed.
I also checked 3 cell line ( A549, MDCK, H292 cells) at the same time. They were infected by Influenza virus B and collected the culture Sup for plaque assay ( Using MDCK cells). However, only culture Sup. of MDCK Cells formed plaques. Nothing plaque from A549, H292 culture Sup.
All the results means that Influenza Virus B did not propagate in culture medium of A549 ,H292 cells. Is that true ?
Could anyone give me some experiments about this issue?
what type of Human host cells is best for influenza virus B study?
I did not check the HA titer of supernatant yet. I've never done this technique before.
I've just purified Viral ARN from culture supernatant ,and then detected the M1 gene expression by cPCR. The band were so clear.
I also checked the virus B propagation in culture Sup. at 2 specific times (0 time point and Day 2 post infection) on 3 cell lines ( MDCK, A549 and H292), and then purified the viral RNA and evaluated the copies number of M1 gene in each supernatant. Results, only culture Sup. from MDCk cells shown having virus propagation. Nothing changes in A549 and H292 cells.
If this does not help, there is a WHO influenza collaborating center in Tokyo http://www.niid.go.jp/. You may be able to get some local help there as well.
should not be a problem. The changes should help increase your titer. If the virus has already been passaged in cells, it will help tremendously. The link I provided should give you some local contacts to help you as well. They should have some protocols and a lot of experience with growing these viruses as well and in A549s. If you have additional questions/problems, please e-mail me at [email protected]
Tran, I believe influenza B is also best grown at 33 deg C instead of the typical 37 deg C for influenza A. Thomas's recommendations are also spot on. I have messaged you a protocol that I have used for propagation of influenza B. Joyce