Reviewing the literature shows that the inclusion complex, obtained by co-precipitation method between a pigment (curcumin, bixin…) and cyclodextrin, is usually washed with solvent (ethanol/acetone) and water to remove the uncomplexed pigment and CD, respectively, before frozen and lyophilized the powder.
So far as I know, the solvent is used to repeated extraction of the included pigment in order to quantify the encapsulation efficiency. In the other hand, the obtained complex is totally soluble in water.
So, how is possible washing the precipitate without the completed dissolution of the inclusion complex?