Comparisons in ADHD symptoms in the DSM-V to executive functions

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Bhogaraju Anand

Hi,

Some of these references may be of help to you,

Benzing V, Schmidt M. The effect of exergaming on executive functions in children with ADHD: A randomized clinical trial. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2019 Aug;29(8):1243-1253. doi: 10.1111/sms.13446

Soto EF, Irwin LN, Chan ESM, Spiegel JA, Kofler MJ. Executive functions and writing skills in children with and without ADHD. Neuropsychology. 2021 Nov;35(8):792-808. doi: 10.1037/neu0000769

Miklós M, Futó J, Komáromy D, Balázs J. Executive Function and Attention Performance in Children with ADHD: Effects of Medication and Comparison with Typically Developing Children. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 Oct 10;16(20):3822. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16203822

Mohamed SMH, Butzbach M, Fuermaier ABM, Weisbrod M, Aschenbrenner S, Tucha L, Tucha O. Basic and complex cognitive functions in Adult ADHD. PLoS One. 2021 Sep 2;16(9):e0256228. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0256228

Gawrilow C, Stadler G, Langguth N, Naumann A, Boeck A. Physical Activity, Affect, and Cognition in Children With Symptoms of ADHD. J Atten Disord. 2016 Feb;20(2):151-62. doi: 10.1177/1087054713493318

Krieger V, Amador-Campos JA, Guàrdia-Olmos J. Executive functions, Personality traits and ADHD symptoms in adolescents: A mediation analysis. PLoS One. 2020 May 6;15(5):e0232470. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0232470

Shakehnia F, Amiri S, Ghamarani A. The comparison of cool and hot executive functions profiles in children with ADHD symptoms and normal children. Asian J Psychiatr. 2021 Jan;55:102483. doi: 10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102483.

Kofler MJ, Irwin LN, Soto EF, Groves NB, Harmon SL, Sarver DE. Executive Functioning Heterogeneity in Pediatric ADHD. J Abnorm Child Psychol. 2019 Feb;47(2):273-286. doi: 10.1007/s10802-018-0438-2. PMID: 29705926

Alexandra Rais

Thanks

John David Ball

Consult a text by Russell A. Barkley

Executive Functions: What They Are, How They Work and Why the Evolved. Also, consult Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Handbook for Diagnosis and Treatment by Barkley. Barkley and others regard ADHD as an Executive Dysfunction Disorder. There are a number of overlapping symptoms, though Barkley believes that the DSM 5 has inappropriately overemphasized hyperactivity and inattention in its criteria and has underemphasized some 10-12 executive functioning problems that characterize ADHD.

Kathy Burson

I agree with John. Russell Barkley has some great books on this subject. At times, Executive Functioning can co-exist with ADHD.