reDzennn comment, 4 passages, to this article see in

https://phys.org/news/2025-05-dark-evolving-energy.html

Cheers

That's an intriguing point. Perhaps evolving dark matter and evolving dark energy are two sides of the same coin, with the distinction depending on the theoretical framework, similar to choosing different coordinate systems in physics. Chen and Loeb’s idea aligns with this broader view of dark sector interactions. In my recent work, I explored how interactions between dark energy and dark matter could influence galaxy formation: Influence of Interactions Between Dark Energy and Dark Matter in Galaxy Formation.(https://www.researchgate.net/publication/387822940_INFLUENCE_OF_INTERACTIONS_BETWEEN_DARK_ENERGY_AND_DARK_MATTER_IN_GALAXY_FORMATION?utm_source=twitter&rgutm_meta1=eHNsLVJSRHd2QTNlRXdVMXJ2TDYyV2VjTWY5TkhTczh4WXZ2Y3oyekI0OXo2LzRIWDBrWHZnVlBVa2U5d3g0ZVYyVCtwYnZPSS9zcXg5d2hBbUxOdnZSdThWcz0%3D) It’s exciting to see these complementary approaches converging.

Dark matter is distinct from dark energy. That dark matter can ``evolve'' isn't anything surprising; what's not fully known is its equation of state.

However ordinary matter, dark. or not, can't describe the effects of dark energy, because matter has positive pressure, while dark energy, by definition, has negative pressure.

The effects of dark energy seem to be described by the cosmological constant which is, as its name suggests, a constant. However there have been attempts to describe its effects by fields, that, by definition, also, evolve; a recent proposal in this direction may be found here: Preprint Phantom matters

Dark Energy and Dark Matter is insanity but it is aether, the electric dipoles the fifth constituent of the universe. Read following for a detailed reply.

Kindly send this information to every office bearer of Nobel prize for physics and Physiology & medicine so that they cannot say afterwards that they did not know about this. Once Nobel prize is deservingly given to the discovery of aether that will be the end of Big Bang Theory the foundation of atheistic main-stream physics. Acceptance of discovery of aether, proved without any doubt whatsoever, will be beginning of theistic physics. I don't care whether they give me the Nobel prize or not but they should accept the truth for denying the truth knowingly they have to kill their conscience for which they will be answerable before God. Their conscience will curse the nominators and selectors of Nobel prize for physics for not giving the prize to the discoverer of the aether throughout their life though ultimately the discovery of aether will have to be awarded the Nobel prize. Let the Nobel prize organisation be truthful and if this will not awaken the conscience of the nominators and selectors then nothing can. I do realise the problem of Nobel prize organisations because all the nominators will have to be from the main-stream physics who do not want to know anything about what dissident physicists say or write. I being the dissident physicist so all the nominators would not like to include me in the list. For this hurdle I have the a rational solution which is that those nominators be selected who accept my 'open challenge' and prove me wrong. It is worthwhile to mention here that I have put forward an open challenge to the adopted paradigm of physics i.e. main-stream physics in 2012 which is standing till today.

Following is the link to my publications including my open challenge

https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Mohammad-Khan-516/research

(Please also share this link with every university and science college of the world including research institutions of the world like NASA, ESA, CERN, FERMILAB etc.)

After the discovery of the existence of aether, the electric dipoles & fifth constituent of universe, in the year 2011 and putting forward the open challenge in 2012 to the adopted paradigm of physics I thought the prestigious Nobel prize Organisation will realise the importance of my discovery some day. But I waited for fourteen years but nothing happened though the open challenge continues to be standing till date. I did approach my government, wherein pathetic conditions prevail so far as education and science & technology are concerned, and there also nothing happened. Now I have decided to claim the Nobel prizes for physics and Physiology & medicine as a matter of right accordingly I have posted following post on LinkedIn which is self explanatory.

I want that all the professional members on LinkedIn should recommend me for award of Nobel prizes in physics and Physiology & medicine for following discoveries and scientific research.

1. Discovery of aether, the electric dipoles as fifth constituent of the universe, without any doubt whatsoever in the scientific research paper published in peer-reviewed journal titled "Michelson-Morley Experiment; A Misconceived and Misinterpreted Experiment' and substantiated by my several published papers.

2. Consequent upon discovery of aether, the electric dipoles, light/radiation has been shown to be the electromagnetic wave motion propagating in the electric dipoles of aether. Also consequent upon the discovery of aether all the four forces of nature are reduced to one force i. e. electromagnetic force in the scientific research paper titled 'Foundation of Theory of Everything; Non-living Things and Living Things'.

3. The Special Theory of Relativity, General Theory of Relativity, Minkowski geometry, Space-time Concept, Dark Matter and Dark Energy including the famous formula E=mc^2 are shown to be absolutely baseless in the scientific research paper published in peer-reviewed journal titled 'Experimental and Theoretical Evidence of Fallacy of Space-time Concept and Actual State of Existence of the Physical Universe' This paper also substantiates the existence of aether theoretically and experimentally.

4. A correct and flawless theory of cosmology has been proposed and published in the peer-reviewed journal titled 'Energy Theory of Matter and Cosmology'

5. A different paradigm of biological sciences has been proposed and published in the paper titled 'Theory of Origin and Phenomenon of Life' of which the revised version is under process wherein a metaphysical substance has been introduced, given the name of 'energy', which explains the consciousness, instincts, gowth, self-repair, cell function but above all biological laws This is the only alternative to explain the mentioned phenomena of life in all animal species including humans by reviving vitalism and called Revitalism. The laws of nature having been reduced to one electromagnetic force can in no case explain all phenomena of life.

The above-mentioned papers and other papers are available on journal site of Indian Journal of Science and Technology, General Science Journal, Natural Philosophers Database , ResearchGate, SlideShare, viXra, Elixir Online Publishing journal, Academia.edu etc in my profile.

On the basis of above-mentioned work I feel it is my right to claim the Nobel prizes as the adopted paradigm of physics is under open challenge which is standing since 2012 and it has been defended against several attempts of trying to disprove me.

With Regards

Mohammad Shafiq Khan (IFS)

M.Sc (physics) M.Sc (forestry)

Ex. Director, Writer, Scientist, Philosopher and above all a Philanthropist.

Note:- This may also be sent to all those who are concerned with nomination and selection of Nobel prizes for physics and Physiology & medicine. Please find out their emails or pages on Facebook, WhatsApp, Instagram, twitter, LinkedIn etc. and send them this post.