We want to dtermine the cytotoxicity of NK cells without the use of a comercial kit.
Is there any reason you particularly want to use LDH to test for cytotoxicity? There are a number of other measures which should be simpler without a kit
Here is a very simple LDH assay protocol. I apologize for the formatting (it's pasted from a word doc)
Extracellular LDH assay: Lactate → Pyruvate
Assay Buffer:
686 µM MW: 505.7 Iodonitrotetrazolium chloride (INT) (Sigma#: I8377-1G)
291 µM MW: 306.3 Phenazine Methosulfate (PMS) (Sigma#: P9625-1G)
1.35 mM MW: 663.4 B-Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide (NAD) (Sigma#: N7004-1G)
200 mM MW: 121.1 Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane pH 8.2 (Sigma#: 252859-100G)
55.5 mM MW: 96.0 Lithium L-lactate (Sigma#: L2250-25G)
Method:
___ Culture and treat cells according to experimental design
___ Remove media, centrifuge at 200 g for 5 min.
___ Transfer 30 µL supernatant to 96 well plate.
___ Add 100 µL/well Assay buffer and take multiple readings, (absorbance at 492 nm w/ background at 690 nm), within 1 hour.
Thank you very much!
Michael Nicholls How do you stop enzymatic reaction ? In kits, you have to add a stop solution after 30 minutes;
Thks !
By changing the pH value. Most kits use acetic acid (1M).
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kindly reply me. Thanking you in advance.
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