Sure, you can dry magnetic nanoparticles at 60 degree Celcius in an oven. However, it is recommended that you keep a close eye on them during the process, as oven conditions may vary and this could lead to the particles getting damaged or destroyed if the temperature is too high.
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If the temperature of 60°C is too low for any reaction to take place, then nothing should happen to your magnetite particles. However, it's important to consider the other factors and conditions that could also affect your nanoparticles' stability, such as pH and surface charge.Article Improved optical and magnetic properties of polycrystalline ...
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Fe3O4 is an iron oxide compound composed of ferric (Fe3+) and ferrous (Fe2+) ions in an oxidative state. It is typically synthesized through the thermal decomposition of a metal salt or hydrolysis of a metal complex.The calcination temperature for Fe3O4 varies depending on the method of synthesis used, but usually ranges from 900-1300°C.
Marcella Bini Thank you for your answers. If we dry magnetic nanoparticles without inert condition, there are chances to oxidize. So, can I use the oven to dry magnetic nanoparticles instead of the Vacuum oven?
To preserve the nano nature of the particulate system you must never dry them. Period. There are no free, discrete, independent particles < 100 nm in a powder.
There are plenty of discussions on this forum pertaining to this issue. See, for example: