- Uropathogenic E.coli is an intracellular pathogen and invades bladder epithelial cells lines. I have come across numerous research papers where researchers have used bladder epithelial cells lines to study the invasion potential and macrophages for intracellular survival?

Why can't one use the bladder cells to study the intracellular survival which is the actual niche of UPEC.

Looking forward towards kind replies.

Thanking in anticipation.

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