In normal tubular tissue, renal tubular cells contain both functioning apical and basolateral membrane transporters. However, I am not sure in the cell culture model study that cells attach with the polyvinyl vehicle, their basolateral membrane transporters still works on exchange ions/organic substrates with the media or not. For example Na+ is rebsorbed into cells and transports back into bloodstream. Though cell culture contains not interstitial tissue or blood vessels, reabsorbed Na+ will be stagnant in the cell or secretes back to environment using basolateral Na transporters? I appreciate for every comments