By international convention we adjust the turbidity of our culture against the standard 0.5 MacFarland to be able to compare between microorganisms, antibiotics according to the specifications of the NCCL.
Dear Alla, CLSI recommend to use bacteria with McFarland 0.5 turbidity for antimicrobial testing. The number of cells in McFarland 0.5 vary on the basis of cell size. In the attached file, you can find a McFarland densitometer manual, the number of bacteria and principles was explained.
By international convention we adjust the turbidity of our culture against the standard 0.5 MacFarland to be able to compare between microorganisms, antibiotics according to the specifications of the NCCL.
In microbiology, McFarland standards are used as a reference to adjust the turbidity of bacterial suspensions so that the number of bacteria will be within a given range to standardize microbial testing
I agree with Dr. Vielma. A 0.5 McFarland standard, by convention, is used in many studies and tests on antimicrobial susceptibility. We use it since majority of previous literatures have used it; to save effort and standardize our reporting initiatives.
I also use 0.5 Mcfarland to determine number of bacteria cell after incubation but in most articles they use Uv/visible spectrophotometer at 600 nm to determine cell concentration. Which way is more reliable?
Dear Kadriye, antimicrobial tests especially CLSI standards recommend to use bacterial concentration as McFarland 0.5. It is a turbidity value. You can measure bacterial cell concentration at 600 nm also. McFarland standart is usefull to repeat experiments in the same cell concentration.
Mert Sudagidan does that mean I can use McFarland standard at 600nm to measure bacterial cell concentrations? and which value does 0.5 McFarland could be equivalent to in terms of cell concentration?
Dear Umar, in the attachment there is the manual of a densitometer. In page 6, it was shown the McFarland numbers and equivalent cell number/ml. However, it depends on cell size.
Calibrate your UV-Vis regularly to make sure the absorbance at the frequency you are using is close to the cfu required. Especially as some methods use 620 and higher frequencies. A plate test of the sample, followed by a colony count will give you the cfu.