Dr Nathaniel Gyimah thank you for your contribution to the discussion

Dr Rana Hamza Shakil thank you for your contribution to the discussion

Renewable energy projects in many developing countries have demonstrated that renewable energy can directly contribute to poverty alleviation by providing the energy needed for creating businesses and employment. Many developing countries have energy access and security concerns. By embracing renewable energy, these countries may reduce their dependency on imported fossil fuels, boost rural energy access, and improve energy security. Using World Bank Development Indicators, it is shown that the use of energy is strongly related to almost every conceivable aspect of development. Wealth, health, nutrition, water, infrastructure, education, even life expectancy itself, are strongly and significantly related to the consumption of energy per capita. Moving towards sustainable modern energy will require that renewable sources make up 60 per cent of power generation by 2030, and in turn, will support resilient industry and infrastructure in developing countries, speakers stressed, as the high-level political forum on sustainable development held under the auspices. Energy is a backbone of complete production activity. Any production activity cannot operate without energy as it an important aspect of a development process. Solar and wind technologies can become a game changer for many developing countries as solar and wind are abundant, cost-competitive, and a source of reliable power when combined with battery storage. The future of energy lies in the implementation of renewable resources, primarily, wind, sunlight, water, and geothermal. Combined global efforts in the intelligent application of these natural resources can help planet Earth remain green. India is also embracing the power of renewable energy. It has already announced its aim to reach net zero emissions by 2070. Furthermore, according to the Ministry of Power, the country is likely to meet 62% of its electricity requirements with 500 GW of non-fossil fuel sources by 2030. Energy is the key input in economic growth and there is a close link between the availability of energy and the growth of a nation. Since energy is essential to conduct the process of Production, the process of economic development requires the use of higher levels of energy consumption.

Renewable energy is important for both now and the future for a number of compelling reasons.

Here are some key points highlighting its importance:

Global Impact

Climate change mitigation

Burning fossil fuels to produce energy is a major cause of greenhouse gas emissions, leading to climate change.

Renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydropower generate electricity with significantly lower carbon emissions, helping to mitigate climate change.

Reduce air pollution

Unlike fossil fuels, renewable energy sources do not produce harmful pollutants that contribute to air quality issues and respiratory problems. Transitioning to renewables can improve air quality and public health.

Economic benefits

Job creation

The renewable energy sector has the potential to create a significant number of jobs.

For example, the solar and wind industries have experienced rapid job growth, providing employment opportunities on a global scale.

Economic Stability

Diversification of energy mix with renewables can improve energy security by reducing dependence on limited and cadastral-sensitive fossil resources.

This can contribute to economic stability and recovery.

Social benefits

Energy access

In many parts of the world, especially in developing countries, a significant portion of the population does not have access to reliable energy sources.

Renewable energy technologies, especially decentralized technologies like solar panels, can provide access to electricity in remote and underserved areas.

Health benefits

Traditional energy sources, such as burning wood or charcoal for cooking, can have serious health consequences due to indoor air pollution.

Transitioning to clean, renewable energy sources can improve public health.

Developing countries

Energy independence

Developing countries often rely heavily on imported fossil fuels, which can lead to economic vulnerabilities.

Investing in renewable energy can provide these countries with more independent and resilient energy infrastructure.

Rural Electrification

Many developing regions have isolated, off-grid areas where expanding traditional electric infrastructure is an economic challenge.

Off-grid renewable solutions, such as solar mini-grids, can play an important role in electrifying these areas.

Cost competitiveness

The cost of renewable energy technology, especially solar and wind power, has fallen rapidly.

This makes them increasingly competitive with traditional energy sources, providing developing countries with cost-effective alternatives to meet their growing energy needs.

Environmental management

Developing countries often face environmental challenges due to industrialization and population growth.

The use of renewable energy allows them to continue economic development without exacerbating environmental degradation.

In summary, renewable energy is essential to address global challenges such as climate change, promote economic development, improve public health, and ensure energy access in underserved areas.

In developing countries, the use of renewable energy is especially important to achieve sustainable and inclusive development.

Check this blog for Renewable energy information on Nigeria

https://sustainableurbaninsights.blogspot.com/search/label/Renewable%20Energy

Dr Tamunoikuronibo Dawaye Ikiriko thank you for your contribution to the discussion

First of all, it is never going to end, we can use them for a long time and various purposes. Also, they generate energy in a large amount and efficiently. The most important benefit of renewable energy is that it is eco-friendly and don't contribute to environmental pollution. Removable energy differs from fossil fuels principally in their diversity, abundance and potential for use anywhere on the planet, but above all in that they produce neither greenhouse gases which cause climate change nor polluting emissions. While fossil fuels are finite and depleting, the sun, wind, and water are endless sources of energy. This renewable energy is the future perspective that ensures that we have a continuous, unending supply of power. It underscores the importance of renewable energy as a long-term solution to the world's energy needs. As these sources of energy are renewable, they are also inexhaustible. More importantly, they cause little to zero climate or environmental damage. Fossil fuels, such as oil, coal, and natural gas, on the contrary, are available in finite quantities only. Soil is the most important renewable natural resource. It is the medium of plant growth and supports different types of living organisms on the earth. Supporting rural development: Renewable energy technologies can support rural development by providing access to energy to rural communities, which can help to improve quality of life, increase agricultural productivity and stimulate economic growth. Renewable energy can improve this situation by reducing exposure to indoor pollutants. Furthermore, renewable can also provide energy to refrigerate medicine and sterilize medical equipment in rural areas where the access to electricity is difficult. Energy powers computers, transportation, communications, cutting edge medical equipment and much more for developing nations, the need for reliable and affordable energy is more fundamental. It can improve and even save lives. Renewable energy is often used for electricity generation, heating and cooling. Renewable energy projects are typically large-scale, but they are also suited to rural and remote areas and developing countries, where energy is often crucial in human development. Renewable energy can help countries mitigate climate change, build resilience to volatile prices, and lower energy costs. Solar and wind technologies are a game changer for many developing countries as solar and wind are abundant, cost-competitive, and a source of reliable power when combined with battery storage. Energy consumption in developing countries is projected to grow at 3% per year, while energy demand in industrialized countries will grow at 0.9% per year. The bulk of the increase in the global energy consumption is generated from non-renewable energy, specially oil, coal and gas.Perhaps the most significant economic benefit of renewable energy technologies is the cost of the electricity that they generate. Once built, wind turbines, solar farms, and other types of renewable energy produce electricity at low cost. Green energy is important for the environment as it replaces the negative effects of fossil fuels with more environmentally-friendly alternatives. Derived from natural resources, green energy is also often renewable and clean, meaning that they emit no or few greenhouse gases and are often readily available.