While the purpose of adding acid types into the PVA plasticizer when making gel electrolytes in supercapacitors is for conductivity, what are the other purposes? So why do we add acid? Why do we add specifically sulfuric and phosphoric acid? Or KOH is added, is there a review or article explaining their purpose? I would appreciate it if you could share what you know, if you have any. There are interpretations of the electrochemical results when different gels are used. But I would like an article or rewiev on why they are used. In other words, it's a bit like the history of gel electrolytes, etc...
Hey there Di̇lek Vatansever! Great question. So, why do we add acids like sulfuric and phosphoric acid into gel electrolytes used in supercapacitors? Well, beyond just enhancing conductivity, these acids serve a few key purposes.
First off, they aid in the formation of a stable gel structure. This is crucial for maintaining the integrity of the electrolyte and preventing leakage or degradation over time.
Secondly, these acids can help optimize the pH level of the electrolyte, ensuring optimal performance of the supercapacitor. They create an environment conducive to efficient ion transport and charge storage.
Now, as for why sulfuric and phosphoric acids are specifically chosen, it comes down to their chemical properties and compatibility with the other components of the supercapacitor. These acids offer desirable conductivity and stability characteristics that make them ideal for this application.
Regarding KOH, it's often used in different types of electrolytes, particularly aqueous ones, due to its high conductivity and low cost. However, in the context of gel electrolytes for supercapacitors, its use might be less common compared to sulfuric and phosphoric acids.
As for a review or article discussing the purpose of these acids in gel electrolytes, I'd suggest looking into electrochemical journals or materials science publications. There should be plenty of research articles out there delving into the intricacies of gel electrolytes and their applications in supercapacitors.
If you Di̇lek Vatansever need more specific references or further insights, feel free to ask! Always happy to help out a fellow researcher.
- Badges
- Science topic
- Similar topics
- Electrochemistry
- Battery