I am completely new to SEM. I have tried reducing the co-variances by checking the modification indices. Please help me out with this problem.
Attaching the screenshot of my model for reference.
Does connecting error terms from one latent variable to error term in another give wrong results?
When I add error terms to a latent variable falling under another latent variable (A second order factor), my analysis is not getting completed. Why am I getting a message on (model notes) constraints need to be added?
1. Do not have a constraint parameter between perception and acceptance. Unless, you are doing for the multi-group CFA
2. Your acceptance construct has one variable (Q20). If you are doing the second order for acceptance construct, then, you must have more than one variable
I suspect that the error term Q18 correlating with the error term for Q22 is a problem. There are two other error terms for indicators (Q2 and Q11) of independent variables correlated with an error term for an indicator (Q20) of a dependent variable.
It seems to me that there maybe content overlap in the measures of your IVs and DVs.
What would happen to the model if you deleted Q11, Q18, and Q1?
Deleting Q11 leaves you with one item for the indicator variable Learner. But you would handle that the same way you handled having one question (Q20) for the indicator "stakeholders."
It can be okay to have a one indicator for a construct provided you have an estimate for the reliability (e.g., an alpha coefficient) for that indicator. There are ways to do it. Wanous estimated the reliability of one item that assesses job satisfaction. The alpha coefficient would reflect the influence of latent variable on the indicator. One minus alpha would reflect the impact of measurement error on the indicator.
I'm an old time Lisrel user. I would look at the modification indices, to see what they tell you about improving the fit of the model.