In compression refrigeration throttling of the liquid refrigerant changes its high condenser pressure to the low evaporator pressure and the temperature drops significantly while some of the liquid changes into vapour.
Throttling the liquid will change the pressure and velocity and has nothing to do with the temperature, since it is a constant enthalpy process as said by colleagues earlier.
In a throttling process if there is a change in phase say from liquid to vapor as in refrigeration cycles definitely the temperature will change from condenser temperature to evaporator temperature otherwise refrigeration process will not take place.