I will assume then that you are separating your proteins by SDS-PAGE and wish to stain the gel to visualize the protein bands according to their molecular weight.
Certainly silver staining is the best in terms of sensitivity (down to about 0.3ng vs. > 7ng for coomassie). However, it is hazardous compared to regular coomassie staining.
Another option is SYPRO Ruby, which is a little more sensitive than silver staining (0.25ng vs. 0.3ng) but a) requires a specific filter for visualization and b) is similarly hazardous;
At the end of the day you need to weigh multiple factors i.e. sensitivity, cost per gel, relative material hazard, and downstream application, if any. Only then can you come to a balanced solution for your specific needs.
Its general protein (not any specific) ... still i need suggestions like which is better stain among standard coomassie R-250, colloidal coomassie G-250 or silver staining...
For standard routine stains we use silver stain. Also, Silver stain is more sensitive than coomassie. However, if you are planning to do spectrometry then use coomassie since silver stain is not compatible with spectrometry.
I will assume then that you are separating your proteins by SDS-PAGE and wish to stain the gel to visualize the protein bands according to their molecular weight.
Certainly silver staining is the best in terms of sensitivity (down to about 0.3ng vs. > 7ng for coomassie). However, it is hazardous compared to regular coomassie staining.
Another option is SYPRO Ruby, which is a little more sensitive than silver staining (0.25ng vs. 0.3ng) but a) requires a specific filter for visualization and b) is similarly hazardous;
At the end of the day you need to weigh multiple factors i.e. sensitivity, cost per gel, relative material hazard, and downstream application, if any. Only then can you come to a balanced solution for your specific needs.
I would suggest colloidal coomassie staining for several days if you have enough protein to load onto the gel. Otherwise silver, which is much quicker but needs more bench work from your side.
The sensitivity of silver staining is very good but the procedure is a little bit tedious. If the quality of protein extracted is good, simple staining method using the conventional CBB would be sufficient. CBB-R250 creates a sharper band but is difficult to be destained and is a little bit messy. CBB-G250 on the other hand is easier to be washed off.
I haven't performed a silver stain and therefore have not done a direct comparison myself but I have used the protocol from this paper for a modified CBB stain.
It uses the CBB-R250 and it gave me the best coomassie stained gel that I have ever seen, very crisp bands and definitely no problems with background staining.