Why metals usually have shinning surface and luster? Is there a connection between the optical reflection and the conductivity?
dear Zhen xu , there are many textbooks related to your question.
Optical reflection is only a very small part of such "measurement".
For a fast reading, see please, a nice link:
Plasmonics: Theory and Applications
http://physics.gsu.edu/stockman/data/Stockman_Chapter_Nanoplasmonics_From_Present%20_into_Future.pdf
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