Hemangiomas are the most common solid benign tumors of the liver and may be associated with hemangiomas of other organs. The diagnosis is most often rendered through the use CT and MRI. They can range from small (≤1 cm) to giant hemangiomas (10 to 25 cm). The most common symptom is pain, which often occurs with lesions larger than 5 to 6 cm. Most patients with hemangiomas should be managed nonoperatively. Spontaneous rupture (bleeding) is rare, and the main indication for operative treatment (resection) is pain.
These are benign arterio-venous malformations in liver, in this case. Yea, Ultrasound can be a useful non invasive tests. The alternative is hepato angiography. advantage of hepatoangiography is that the hemangioma can be embolized with fibrin simultaneously by an intervention radiologist.
Can be diag with U/S very well,in all small lesions, but larger ones require a good CT with angio reconstruction.Intra hepatic Giant Haemangiomas can have dragging pain rarely haemorrage but extra hepatic Giant Haemangiomas are vulnerable for Trauma.I donot have any experience with fibrin glue embolisation but resected both intra and extra hepatic Haemangioma.
This is a common finding in asymptomatic people. It is not necessary to remove then , with the only exception of large and complicated lesions. Only periodic eco follow-up is recommended in the great majority of cases
In very rare situations, a liver transplant may be required. During this procedure, damaged liver is replaced with a donor’s liver. This is only necessary if the hemangioma is extremely large or if multiple hemangiomas don’t respond to other treatments.
Fully agree with Dr. Luis. If this is an incidental finding, best to leave it alone. If symptomatic, or a large hemangioma, then we consider the treatment options enumerated by me earlier.