H2O2 is an assay used to measure the antioxidant activity of an extract. There are different concentrations of H2O2 available. However, literature doesn't clearly cite the exact concentration of H2O2 that needs to be used.
The concentrations in the millimolar range (e.g., 20 mM or 40 mM) are commonly employed in the H2O2 scavenging assay for plant extracts. The choice of H2O2 concentration may depend on the specific plant extract, the desired level of oxidative stress, and the method used to quantify the antioxidant activity.
H2O2 scavenging activity is calculated in percentage. For this, H2O2 solution (prepared in phosphate buffer (pH 7.4)) of 40 mM concentration is used. Please see research publication for details
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DOI 10.1007/s00709-014-0613-4
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I was curious about opinions of scholars before to post my answer. First, the question is ill formulated. "H2O2 is an assay used to measure the antioxidant activity of an extract." It's not specified which assay. The question in the current form does not have any sense. The answers are very general and don't specify which assay as well.