Hi, I am working on a practical involving protein digestion and I am confused as to how there can be a -19 Da difference. I believe it has something to do with the trypsin digestion and its accuracy, but I would like some clarification on the mechanisms of this. I am interested to hear people's thoughts on this.
The following three peptides are detected in the mass spectrometer with the masses listed.
Note that in each case the detected mass is 1 Da higher than the mass of the uncharged peptide because the form detected in the mass spectrometer is the protonated form (M+H+ ) and the mass of a hydrogen atom is 1 Da.
Peptide X: VVFAGAK: (M+H+ ) = 691.4 Da
Peptide Y: SQTTYAYR: (M+H+ ) = 989.5 Da
Peptide Z: VVFAGAKSQTTYAYR: (M+H+ ) = 1661.9 Da
The mass of peptide Z is the sum of the masses of peptides X and Y minus 19 Da.
What causes this -19 Da change.?