I usually see Reverse Logistics as a Lever that companies can implement to close supply chains and thus achieve a Circular Economy.
Usually I frame Circular Economy as a more holistic and systemic solution, which can be achieved by redesigning products, business models and supply chains.
If you wish, you can refer to our latest contribution Article Challenges in supply chain redesign for the Circular Economy...
A circular economy is a new economic paradigm that promotes an effective and effective use of today’s resources in a way that will not undermine the ability for future generations to meet their needs. The circular economy champions sustainability. The circular economy emerged as a strategic response to the linear economy model currently employed that results in disastrous destruction threatening the future of humanity.
Reverse logistics is the management of reverse flow of goods from the point of consumption to their origins where they can be recycled, reused, or disposed. The reverse logistics goes from downstream to upstream supply chain.
I would say that reverse logistics is a strategic tool for implementing the circular economy’s strategic vision.
Jean C. Essila, Gianmarco Bressanelli Sir, Thanks for developing the concept. Can you show or share information/statistics which prove that circular economy is better to save resources for the future generation.
Circular Economy involves at least the 6R (also exist a 9R) methodology that impliy reuse, repair, remanufacture, refurbish, recycle etc. Those activities or strategies imply that products and components must have a logistic (reverse) process to back to the manufacturer/recycler/repair shop to continue in the circular loop.
I strongly recommend this article:
Article Conceptualizing the circular economy: An analysis of 114 definitions
Circular economy (CE) is a comprehensive concept that deal with using almost all returned products, while the reverse logistic has the duty ti deliver retied products to some facilities such as repair centers, disposal centers etc. Therefore we can say that reverse logistic is just one of necessary items to deal with CE.