Especially for Fe, Zn, Cu, Mn, Ni, Pb, Co, Cd, Cr and Al elements that can be used to calculate different parameters for quantification of soil pollution.
The permissible levels of heavy metals in soil depend on the region. For example, if you are in a tropical region, the book of Landon (1991) might interest you (Booker tropical soil manual: a handbook for soil survey and agricultural
land evaluation in the tropics and subtropics, 2nd ed., Longman Scientific & Technical,
Harlow, 1991). In this link you have some limit concentration of metals:
your question has so important all over the world. In many industrial processes produces residues, especially heavy metals, which have to be disposed of, brownfields arise and will supplied a new use, the mining and processing leave residues, these must be deposited and and and.
But not only in the soil to heavy metals are deposited, heavy metals can also access in the food chain, into groundwater, into the air and so on. However, there is also a natural heavy metal pollution, the so-called geological background of heavy metal , which must also be considered.
Soil will cleaned, water will treated to drinking water, etc. From one country to another are permissible values in regulations, laws etc established and controlled. It is prescribed as the samples must be taken, and must find which measurement methods are allowed to used, to determine the content of single heavy metals, to protect public health.
In Germany we have the Federal Soil Protection Ordinance (BBodSchV), the drinking water regulations, food and consumer protection regulation etc in which the limits and accumulations are placed firmly.
I have you to the Federal Soil Protection Ordinance (BBodSchV). this is complemented by the Recycling Law, the Landfill Ordinance, Chemicals Act, etc. In Germany, the observance is extremely highly controlled.
Good luck!
Michael Lersow
There you will find information on the individual pollutants, soil types, propagation paths etc.
If you mean by permissible levels legal limits, then I would like to contradict you! The legal limits of heavy metals can always be oriented only on the health of people, never oriented only to the region. Would you say that the people at the equator more arsenic endured than as in Germany?! However, it is true that there are regional differences due to the geological background.
This is an important fact for agriculture. Areas with increased non allowed heavy metal components can then not be used for agricultural purposes. But this is an other question!
Ali is talking of permissible levels of heavy metals in soil. I suppose that his research concern agriculture. Also, the literature illustrates that the permissible levels of HMs depend on standardization organizations, and therefore the region. See for example http://www.sciencedirect.com.chimie.gate.inist.fr/science/article/pii/S0045653516301588.
I am working on long term safety of every kind of radioactive waste and residues. Your second answer says the same as I have described in my first answer. Every country has its own legal limits for the handling with heavy metals. Thats not the same as legal limits are dependent of the region. Thats what I wanted to say in my answers. The legal limits can only have one goal: protection of the health of biosphere. .Also for the deposit of toxic residues and waste exists strict rules.
The levels depend in the original concentration of the metals in soils. Collect and analyse samples in áreas without contamination and compare the results in the área. Normaly the permisseble values are according with the future use of the área (risk evaluation). Industry área, residencial área, school áreas, or simple forest restoratio or parks permit diferente level of concentration.
WSDA offers this tool to calculate permissible levels for our region based on current policy regulated HM that may possibly be added by amendment or fertilizers per year onto specific soil area.