River, soil-bank erosion, sediment transport, hydraulic jump,etc.
Probably the following experiments you can be carried out in the experimental flume lab:
1. Determining the density, specific gravity and viscosity of different liquids
2. Observing the effects of capillarity
3. Understanding the effect of static pressure
4. Studying the effect of flow on a free surface
5. Measuring the changes in liquid level
6. Studying the relationship between intensity of liquid pressure and depth
7. Determining the position of the center of pressure on a plane surface.
I can add the monitoring the acoustic signal transmission in within a specific cross-section.
There is interesting issues related to hydrophone application underwater.
In addition to above suggestions, Scouring, Bridge pier scouring are also can be experimented in the flume.
Free flow problems on spillways, whatever shape , such a cavitation can be considered, other applications are performance of such weirs, Scour and deposition problems, water surface elevations and corresponding depths especially in junction
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