Five physical problem, about which you never thought, listened, read or heard, and nobody dot not ask you to solve it!!!
Exotic Matter Interactions in High Gravity: Imagine a world with gravity so strong that it fundamentally alters the behavior of subatomic particles. What new forces or interactions might emerge under such extreme conditions? Could entirely new forms of matter exist, defying our current understanding of physics?
Time Dilation at the Quantum Level: We know that time slows down for objects traveling near the speed of light according to Einstein's theory of relativity. But what happens at the quantum level, where particles exhibit wave-like behavior? Does the concept of time dilation translate to the quantum realm, or do entirely new phenomena arise?
The Physics of Consciousness: How does the physical activity of the brain give rise to subjective experience, consciousness? Is consciousness a fundamental property of the universe, or an emergent phenomenon from complex neural interactions? Large language models like me deal with information processing, but can this ever truly replicate consciousness?
The Arrow of Time: The fundamental laws of physics seem to be time-symmetric, meaning they work the same forwards and backward in time. Yet, our universe clearly has a preferred direction of time, with a past, present, and future. What physical principle or mechanism underlies this "arrow of time"?
The Unification of Dark Matter and Dark Energy: Dark matter and dark energy are mysterious entities that make up most of the universe's mass and energy, yet we know very little about them. Could these phenomena be somehow connected, or even different aspects of the same underlying reality? Perhaps a new theory could unify our understanding of dark matter and dark energy.
These are just a few hypothetical problems that haven't been explicitly posed before. It's important to note that these are highly speculative and may not even have answers within our current framework of physics. However, they represent the kind of "out-of-the-box" thinking that can lead to groundbreaking discoveries.
Exotic matter interactions in high gravity can be described: They imply violations of the equivalence principle and have been studied in the framework of scalar-tensor theories and of supergravity. It's just that there's no experimental evidence of such violations of the equivalence principle.
Time dilation at the quantum level is understood within the framework known as relativistic quantum mechanics.
Regarding the arrow of time, while a complete understanding isn't, yet, available, we do understand much more than is, commonly, thought. This article: https://sites.ifi.unicamp.br/brum/files/2014/01/TimeArrow-Lebowitz.pdf might be useful.
Dark matter and dark energy are distinct notions, so their unification doesn't make sense. Dark matter is, just, a form of matter, whose particle content is, to date, unknown, but whose presence can be deduced from its gravitational interactions with known matter. Dark energy can be described by the cosmological constant, that's as much a part of classical gravity as Newton's constant is.
There's no ``cosmological constant problem'' (anymore than there's a ``Newton's constant problem''). That was only considered a problem because it was thought that the cosmological constant must vanish in our Universe and considerable effort went into trying to invent mechanisms that could make it vanish. It was understood, at some point, that, in fact, there's no reason for it to vanish and what its value and its sign are can only be determined, within classical gravity, by experiment-which was finished in 1998. Since that time we know that the cosmological constant is non-zero and positive-and it was, already, understood that its sign implied that the expansion of the Universe, which was, already, established, was accelerating. Both Newton's constant and the cosmological constant, in any case, make sense only within classical gravity, so mentioning quantum effects of gravity doesn't make sense.
Dark matter, just like any form of matter, doesn't have anything to do with the cosmological constant.
The 5 problems arise out of the current, popular framework. By changing the paradigm these problems vanish. The STOE corresponds to both the big and the small.
In the STOE there is only one force - the gradient of the plenum (ether, vacuum energy, spacetime, etc.). The zone of very high gradient is around the fundamental particles and hold the fundamental particles together to from sub-atomic particle. And the 1 force is magnetic that evolves to gravity at greater than the atomic scale.
Time is only now. Time dilation is a math construct (not real). The experiments which calculate a time dilation such as the Shapiro Delay are actually measuring a changing speed of light. At the quantum level, particles are particles and the "wave-like" behavior is also a math (not real) construct. When observing phenomena is a region with incomplete models, the use of statistical math can help draw correlations and conclude causation (e.g. see the testing of drug effectiveness and QM).
Consciousness is effective memory, see my paper on it.
The "arrow of time" results from the consideration that time is only now.
Dark Matter and Dark matter are ad hoc, math constructs to put a band aid on data which demonstrates the failure of current, popular models. The STOE explains the observational phenomena.
SUMMARY
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/344442808_Scalar_Theory_of_Everything_STOE_unites_the_big_the_small_and_the_four_forces_GUT_by_extending_Newton's_model?_tp=eyJjb250ZXh0Ijp7ImZpcnN0UGFnZSI6InF1ZXN0aW9uIiwicGFnZSI6InByb2ZpbGUiLCJwcmV2aW91c1BhZ2UiOiJwcm9maWxlIiwicG9zaXRpb24iOiJwYWdlQ29udGVudCJ9fQ
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