Nanoparticles are defined as < 100 nm. If you're wanting a powder then you have a collection of fused and post-micron aggregates, so I doubt you'll be able to get material of this type.. Much of the surface may be available for gas absorption, dissolution, reactivity etc and this scale (< 100 nm) may be specified by, say, BET (> 60 ms/g for unit density). If you want to preserve material at this size then it's best generated by a bottom-up process keeping the material in colloidal suspension for stability.