Look for scientific cooperation, fields of research: Entrepreneurship, Human Resources Management, Digital transformation, Green Entrepreneurship.
In the context of a changing environment, scienctific collaboration foosters the collaboration of organizational personel to research and learn new knowledge, bringing innovation to adapt to the modern world by using digital technology, leading to green environment for educational institutions, as excamplifieldd by Walailak University, Thailand . This collabaration create a scienctific cultule linking the humanities and socail sciences
These four areas – scientific cooperation, entrepreneurship, human resources management, digital transformation, and green entrepreneurship – are increasingly interconnected.
- Scientific cooperation is often the foundation, enabling joint research, exchange of knowledge, and capacity building across countries and institutions.
- Entrepreneurship today is strongly shaped by digital transformation, as new technologies open opportunities for innovation, scalability, and access to global markets.
- Human resources management plays a key role in sustaining these initiatives, since talent development, leadership, and organizational culture are essential for success.
- Green entrepreneurship is emerging as a priority, particularly in regions like North Africa, where sustainable business models can address environmental challenges while creating economic opportunities.
Recent studies show that ecosystems combining these dimensions (e.g., digital innovation hubs with strong HR policies and sustainability focus) have higher survival rates for startups and stronger international cooperation outcomes.
More particularly for Algeria (which I remember with great fondness from my childhood):
1. Digital Transformation & Scientific Cooperation
- Internet usage in Algeria rose to approximately 77% by 2023, bolstered by mobile penetration of 112% and broadband coverage exceeding 98% overall UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD).
- The government’s “Digital Algeria 2030” initiative (2025–2026) includes around 500 projects, with 75% focused on modernizing public services—enhancing transparency and reducing bureaucratic delays SAMENA Council.
- Despite progress, Algeria ranked 116th in the UN E-Government Development Index, improving from an EDGI score of 0.5611 in 2022 to 0.5956 in 2024 SAMENA Council+2Aem+2.
This infrastructure lays fertile ground for scientific cooperation—enabling faster data exchange, virtual collaboration, and digital access to global academic networks.
2. Entrepreneurship & Human Resources
- Digital foundations drive e-commerce and startup possibilities: FTTH subscriptions soared from 2% (2020) to 23% (mid‑2024), with mobile broadband reaching over 98% penetration WSEAS+1UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD).
- While data on HR specifically is limited in recent public sources, digital literacy and policies fostering innovation (e.g., startup support programs) are key enablers for nurturing entrepreneurial talent.
3. Green Entrepreneurship & Sustainability
- Algeria’s Green Entrepreneurship Programme supports ecologically driven business models, including tailored training in sectors like natural cosmetics, through partnerships such as “MedWaves” Trade.gov+8SwitchMed+8Gizmodo Germany+8.
- A focused initiative has been advancing support for women in green businesses, especially in agriculture and environmental value chains Gizmodo Germany.
- Nationally, only about 3% of electricity was generated from renewable sources (as of 2023), but there's a strong roadmap to increase this share to 27% by 2035—with large solar and wind projects underway Wikipedia+1.
Additionally, the Algerian Green Dam—a major reforestation initiative to combat desertification—continues to evolve. Though past challenges have reduced its effectiveness, new restoration efforts targeting 1.2 million hectares reflect upgraded, more sustainable forestry strategies Wikipedia.
These four areas – scientific cooperation, entrepreneurship, human resources management, digital transformation, and green entrepreneurship – are increasingly interconnected.
- Scientific cooperation is often the foundation, enabling joint research, exchange of knowledge, and capacity building across countries and institutions.
- Entrepreneurship today is strongly shaped by digital transformation, as new technologies open opportunities for innovation, scalability, and access to global markets.
- Human resources management plays a key role in sustaining these initiatives, since talent development, leadership, and organizational culture are essential for success.
- Green entrepreneurship is emerging as a priority, particularly in regions like North Africa, where sustainable business models can address environmental challenges while creating economic opportunities.
Recent studies show that ecosystems combining these dimensions (e.g., digital innovation hubs with strong HR policies and sustainability focus) have higher survival rates for startups and stronger international cooperation outcomes.
More particularly for Algeria (which I remember with great fondness from my childhood):
1. Digital Transformation & Scientific Cooperation
- Internet usage in Algeria rose to approximately 77% by 2023, bolstered by mobile penetration of 112% and broadband coverage exceeding 98% overall UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD).
- The government’s “Digital Algeria 2030” initiative (2025–2026) includes around 500 projects, with 75% focused on modernizing public services—enhancing transparency and reducing bureaucratic delays SAMENA Council.
- Despite progress, Algeria ranked 116th in the UN E-Government Development Index, improving from an EDGI score of 0.5611 in 2022 to 0.5956 in 2024 SAMENA Council+2Aem+2.
This infrastructure lays fertile ground for scientific cooperation—enabling faster data exchange, virtual collaboration, and digital access to global academic networks.
2. Entrepreneurship & Human Resources
- Digital foundations drive e-commerce and startup possibilities: FTTH subscriptions soared from 2% (2020) to 23% (mid‑2024), with mobile broadband reaching over 98% penetration WSEAS+1UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD).
- While data on HR specifically is limited in recent public sources, digital literacy and policies fostering innovation (e.g., startup support programs) are key enablers for nurturing entrepreneurial talent.
3. Green Entrepreneurship & Sustainability
- Algeria’s Green Entrepreneurship Programme supports ecologically driven business models, including tailored training in sectors like natural cosmetics, through partnerships such as “MedWaves” Trade.gov+8SwitchMed+8Gizmodo Germany+8.
- A focused initiative has been advancing support for women in green businesses, especially in agriculture and environmental value chains Gizmodo Germany.
- Nationally, only about 3% of electricity was generated from renewable sources (as of 2023), but there's a strong roadmap to increase this share to 27% by 2035—with large solar and wind projects underway Wikipedia+1.
Additionally, the Algerian Green Dam—a major reforestation initiative to combat desertification—continues to evolve. Though past challenges have reduced its effectiveness, new restoration efforts targeting 1.2 million hectares reflect upgraded, more sustainable forestry strategies Wikipedia.
Green space entrepreneurs will be successful in learning real research and science culture in caring for and treating service users and training students in medical science and medicine. Green spaces will be added in line with local culture, resulting in sustainability in the near future at the international level at Walailak University, Thailand.
Scientific collaboration between entrepreneurship, human resource management, digitalization, and green entrepreneurship strengthens innovation and sustainable development. Collective research supports HR processes for technology-based and sustainable firms, while digital technologies ease processes and support green business models. Integration of these areas supports solutions scalable to global problems, strengthening economic and environmental resilience through mutual understanding and inter-disciplinary solutions.
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